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Register a new userOn search for new Higgs physics in CDF at the Tevatron
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We discuss the Higgs boson mass sum rules in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model in order to estimate the upper limits on the masses of stop quarks as well as the lower bounds on the masses of the scalar Higgs boson state. The bounds on the scale of quark-lepton compositeness derived from the CDF Collaboration (Fermilab Tevatron) data and applied to new extra gauge boson search is taken into account. These extra gauge bosons are considered in the framework of the extended SU(2)_h times SU(2)_l model. In addition, we discuss the physics of rare decays of the MSSM Higgs bosons in both CP-even and CP-odd sectors and also some extra gauge bosons.
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This paper reviews the most recent results on searches for physics beyond the Standard Model at Tevatron. Both the collider experiments: CDF and DO are performing a large variety of searches such as searches for scalar top and scalar bottom particles, search for new gauge bosons, search for long-lived massive particles and general searches for new particles decaying into dijets. The results, summarized here, are a selection of what obtained recently by both the collaborations using the Run II data, collected so far.
CDF has observed a top forward-backward asymmetry discrepant with the Standard Model prediction at 3.4 sigma. We analyze models that could generate the asymmetry, including flavor-violating Ws, horizontal Z_Hs, triplet and sextet diquarks, and axigluons. We consider the detailed predictions of these models for the invariant mass and rapidity distributions of the asymmetry at the parton level, comparing against the unfolded parton-level CDF results. While all models can reproduce the asymmetry with the appropriate choice of mass and couplings, it appears at first examination that the extracted parton-level invariant mass distribution for all models are in conflict with Tevatron observations. We show on closer examination, however, that t tbar events in Z_H and W models have considerably lower selection efficiencies in high invariant mass bins as compared to the Standard Model, so that W, Z_H, and axigluon models can generate the observed asymmetry while being consistent with the total cross-section and invariant mass spectrum. Triplet and sextet models have greater difficulty producing the observed asymmetry while remaining consistent with the total cross-section and invariant mass distribution. To more directly match the models and the CDF results, we proceed to decay and reconstruct the tops, comparing our results against the raw CDF asymmetry and invariant mass distributions. We find that the models that successfully generate the corrected CDF asymmetry at the parton level reproduce very well the more finely binned uncorrected asymmetry. Finally, we discuss the early LHC reach for discovery of these models, based on our previous analysis [arXiv:1102.0018].
After observing the Higgs boson by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the LHC, accurate measurements of its properties, which allow us to study the electroweak symmetry breaking mechanism, become a high priority for particle physics. The most promising of extracting the Higgs self-coupling at hadron colliders is by examining the double Higgs production, especially in the $b bar{b} gamma gamma$ channel. In this work, we presented full loop calculation for both SM and New Physics effects of the Higgs pair production to next-to-leading-order (NLO), including loop-induced processes $ggto HH$, $ggto HHg$, and $qg to qHH$. We also included the calculation of the corrections from diagrams with only one QCD coupling in $qg to qHH$, which was neglected in the previous studies. With the latest observed limit on the HH production cross-section, we studied the constraints on the effective Higgs couplings for the LHC at center-of-mass energies of 14 TeV and a provisional 100 TeV proton collider within the Future-Circular-Collider (FCC) project. To obtain results better than using total cross-section alone, we focused on the $b bar{b} gamma gamma$ channel and divided the differential cross-section into low and high bins based on the total invariant mass and $p_{T}$ spectra. The new physics effects are further constrained by including extra kinematic information. However, some degeneracy persists, as shown in previous studies, especially in determining the Higgs trilinear coupling. Our analysis shows that the degeneracy is reduced by including the full NLO corrections.
We study heavy physics effects on the Higgs production in $gamma gamma $ fusion using the effective Lagrangian approach. We find that the effects coming from new physics may enhance the standard model predictions for the number of events expected in the final states $bar bb$, $WW$, and $ZZ$ up to one order of magnitude, whereas the corresponding number of events for the final state $bar tt$ may be enhanced up to two orders of magnitude.
Recent results on the searches for new physics in ep collisions at HERA using the ZEUS and H1 detectors are presented. No evidence for excited fermions or supersymmetric particles within the context of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model nor R-parity violation has been found using an integrated luminosity of up to 20 inv pb. New limits have therefore been established.
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