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Electronic structure of periodic curved surfaces -- continuous surface versus graphitic sponge

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 Added by Mikito Koshino
 Publication date 2003
  fields Physics
and research's language is English




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We investigate the band structure of electrons bound on periodic curved surfaces. We have formulated Schr{o}dingers equation with the Weierstrass representation when the surface is minimal, which is numerically solved. Bands and the Bloch wavefunctions are basically determined by the way in which the ``pipes are connected into a network, where the Bonnet(conformal)-transformed surfaces have related electronic strucutres. We then examine, as a realisation of periodic surfaces, the tight-binding model for atomic networks (``sponges), where the low-energy spectrum coincides with those for continuous curved surfaces.



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