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Register a new userOn Kostants weight $q$-multiplicity formula for $mathfrak{sp}_6(mathbb{C})$
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Kostants weight $q$-multiplicity formula is an alternating sum over a finite group known as the Weyl group, whose terms involve the $q$-analog of Kostants partition function. The $q$-analog of the partition function is a polynomial-valued function defined by $wp_q(xi)=sum_{i=0}^k c_i q^i$, where $c_i$ is the number of ways the weight $xi$ can be written as a sum of exactly $i$ positive roots of a Lie algebra $mathfrak{g}$. The evaluation of the $q$-multiplicity formula at $q = 1$ recovers the multiplicity of a weight in an irreducible highest weight representation of $mathfrak{g}$. In this paper, we specialize to the Lie algebra $mathfrak{sp}_6(mathbb{C})$ and we provide a closed formula for the $q$-analog of Kostants partition function, which extends recent results of Shahi, Refaghat, and Marefat. We also describe the supporting sets of the multiplicity formula (known as the Weyl alternation sets of $mathfrak{sp}_6(mathbb{C})$), and use these results to provide a closed formula for the $q$-multiplicity for any pair of dominant integral weights of $mathfrak{sp}_6(mathbb{C})$. Throughout this work, we provide code to facilitate these computations.
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The $q$-analog of Kostants weight multiplicity formula is an alternating sum over a finite group, known as the Weyl group, whose terms involve the $q$-analog of Kostants partition function. This formula, when evaluated at $q=1$, gives the multiplicity of a weight in a highest weight representation of a simple Lie algebra. In this paper, we consider the Lie algebra $mathfrak{sl}_4(mathbb{C})$ and give closed formulas for the $q$-analog of Kostants weight multiplicity. This formula depends on the following two sets of results. First, we present closed formulas for the $q$-analog of Kostants partition function by counting restricted colored integer partitions. These formulas, when evaluated at $q=1$, recover results of De Loera and Sturmfels. Second, we describe and enumerate the Weyl alternation sets, which consist of the elements of the Weyl group that contribute nontrivially to Kostants weight multiplicity formula. From this, we introduce Weyl alternation diagrams on the root lattice of $mathfrak{sl}_4(mathbb{C})$, which are associated to the Weyl alternation sets. This work answers a question posed in 2019 by Harris, Loving, Ramirez, Rennie, Rojas Kirby, Torres Davila, and Ulysse.
Given a simple Lie algebra $mathfrak{g}$, Kostants weight $q$-multiplicity formula is an alternating sum over the Weyl group whose terms involve the $q$-analog of Kostants partition function. For $xi$ (a weight of $mathfrak{g}$), the $q$-analog of Kostants partition function is a polynomial-valued function defined by $wp_q(xi)=sum c_i q^i$ where $c_i$ is the number of ways $xi$ can be written as a sum of $i$ positive roots of $mathfrak{g}$. In this way, the evaluation of Kostants weight $q$-multiplicity formula at $q = 1$ recovers the multiplicity of a weight in a highest weight representation of $mathfrak{g}$. In this paper, we give closed formulas for computing weight $q$-multiplicities in a highest weight representation of the exceptional Lie algebra $mathfrak{g}_2$.
We classify the simple bounded weight modules of ${mathfrak{sl}(infty})$, ${mathfrak{o}(infty)}$ and ${mathfrak{sp}(infty)}$, and compute their annihilators in $U({mathfrak{sl}(infty}))$, $U({mathfrak{o}(infty))}$, $U({mathfrak{sp}(infty))}$, respectively.
We provide the first formulae for the weights of all simple highest weight modules over Kac-Moody algebras. For generic highest weights, we present a formula for the weights of simple modules similar to the Weyl-Kac character formula. For the remaining highest weights, the formula fails in a striking way, suggesting the existence of multiplicity-free Macdonald identities for affine root systems.
The multiplicity of a weight in a finite-dimensional irreducible representation of a simple Lie algebra g can be computed via Kostants weight multiplicity formula. This formula consists of an alternating sum over the Weyl group (a finite group) and involves a partition function known as Kostants partition function. Motivated by the observation that, in practice, most terms in the sum are zero, our main results describe the elements of the Weyl alternation sets. The Weyl alternation sets are subsets of the Weyl group which contributes nontrivially to the multiplicity of a weight in a highest weight representation of the Lie algebras so_4(C), so_5(C), sp_4(C), and the exceptional Lie algebra g_2. By taking a geometric approach, we extend the work of Harris, Lescinsky, and Mabie on sl_3(C), to provide visualizations of these Weyl alternation sets for all pairs of integral weights lambda and mu of the Lie algebras considered.
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