No Arabic abstract
It is shown that if equation begin{equation*} f(z+1)^n=R(z,f), end{equation*} where $R(z,f)$ is rational in both arguments and $deg_f(R(z,f)) ot=n$, has a transcendental meromorphic solution, then the equation above reduces into one out of several types of difference equations where the rational term $R(z,f)$ takes particular forms. Solutions of these equations are presented in terms of Weierstrass or Jacobi elliptic functions, exponential type functions or functions which are solutions to a certain autonomous first-order difference equation having meromorphic solutions with preassigned asymptotic behavior. These results complement our previous work on the case $deg_f(R(z,f))=n$ of the equation above and thus provide a complete difference analogue of Steinmetz generalization of Malmquists theorem. Finally, a description of how to simplify the classification in the case $deg_f(R(z,f))=n$ is given by using the new methods introduced in this paper.
In this paper, we study the uniqueness of zero-order entire functions and their difference. We have proved: Let $f(z)$ be a nonconstant entire function of zero order, let $q eq0, eta$ be two finite complex numbers, and let $a$ and $b$ be two distinct complex numbers. If $f(z)$ and $Delta_{q,eta}f(z)$ share $a$, $b$ IM, then $fequiv Delta_{q,eta}f$.
This paper establishes a version of Nevanlinna theory based on Jackson difference operator $D_{q}f(z)=frac{f(qz)-f(z)}{qz-z}$ for meromorphic functions of zero order in the complex plane $mathbb{C}$. We give the logarithmic difference lemma, the second fundamental theorem, the defect relation, Picard theorem and five-value theorem in sense of Jackson $q$-difference operator. By using this theory, we investigate the growth of entire solutions of linear Jackson $q$-difference equations $D^{k}_{q}f(z)+A(z)f(z)=0$ with meromorphic coefficient $A,$ where $D^k_q$ is Jackson $k$-th order difference operator, and estimate the logarithmic order of some $q$-special functions.
We consider a family of solutions of $q-$difference Riccati equation, and prove the meromorphic solutions of $q-$difference Riccati equation and corresponding second order $q-$difference equation are concerning with $q-$gamma function. The growth and value distribution of differences on solutions of $q-$difference Riccati equation are also investigated.
In this paper, we study about existence and non-existence of finite order transcendental entire solutions of the certain non-linear differential-difference equations. We also study about conjectures posed by Rong et al. and Chen et al.
The difference Galois theory of Mahler equations is an active research area. The present paper aims at developing the analytic aspects of this theory. We first attach a pair of connection matrices to any regular singular Mahler equation. We then show that these connection matrices can be used to produce a Zariski-dense subgroup of the difference Galois group of any regular singular Mahler equation.