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New Galois Hulls of GRS Codes and Application to EAQECCs

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 Added by Xiaolei Fang
 Publication date 2020
and research's language is English




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Galois hulls of linear codes have important applications in quantum coding theory. In this paper, we construct some new classes of (extended) generalized Reed-Solomon (GRS) codes with Galois hulls of arbitrary dimensions. We also propose a general method on constructing GRS codes with Galois hulls of arbitrary dimensions from special Euclidean orthogonal GRS codes. Finally, we construct several new families of entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes (EAQECCs) and MDS EAQECCs by utilizing the above results.

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In this paper, we construct several classes of maximum distance separable (MDS) codes via generalized Reed-Solomon (GRS) codes and extended GRS codes, where we can determine the dimensions of their Euclidean hulls or Hermitian hulls. It turns out that the dimensions of Euclidean hulls or Hermitian hulls of the codes in our constructions can take all or almost all possible values. As a consequence, we can apply our results to entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes (EAQECCs) and obtain several new families of MDS EAQECCs with flexible parameters. The required number of maximally entangled states of these MDS EAQECCs can take all or almost all possible values. Moreover, several new classes of q-ary MDS EAQECCs of length n > q + 1 are also obtained.
The parameters of MDS self-dual codes are completely determined by the code length. In this paper, we utilize generalized Reed-Solomon (GRS) codes and extended GRS codes to construct MDS self-dual (self-orthogonal) codes and MDS almost self-dual codes over. The main idea of our constructions is to choose suitable evaluation points such that the corresponding (extended) GRS codes are Euclidean self-dual (self-orthogonal). The evaluation sets are consists of two subsets which satisfy some certain conditions and the length of these codes can be expressed as a linear combination of two factors of q-1. Four families of MDS self-dual codes, two families of MDS self-orthogonal codes and two families of MDS almost self-dual codes are obtained and they have new parameters.
In this paper, we propose a mechanism on the constructions of MDS codes with arbitrary dimensions of Euclidean hulls. Precisely, we construct (extended) generalized Reed-Solomon(GRS) codes with assigned dimensions of Euclidean hulls from self-orthogonal GRS codes. It turns out that our constructions are more general than previous works on Euclidean hulls of (extended) GRS codes.
In this paper, we explore some properties of Galois hulls of cyclic serial codes over a chain ring and we devise an algorithm for computing all the possible parameters of the Euclidean hulls of that codes. We also establish the average $p^r$-dimension of the Euclidean hull, where $mathbb{F}_{p^r}$ is the residue field of $R$, and we provide some results of its relative growth.
Given a commutative ring $R$ with identity, a matrix $Ain M_{stimes l}(R)$, and $R$-linear codes $mathcal{C}_1, dots, mathcal{C}_s$ of the same length, this article considers the hull of the matrix-product codes $[mathcal{C}_1 dots mathcal{C}_s],A$. Consequently, it introduces various sufficient conditions under which $[mathcal{C}_1 dots mathcal{C}_s],A$ is a linear complementary dual (LCD) code. As an application, LCD matrix-product codes arising from torsion codes over finite chain rings are considered. Highlighting examples are also given.
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