No Arabic abstract
We study the infinite generation in the homotopy groups of the group of diffeomorphisms of $S^1 times D^{2n-1}$, for $2n geq 6$, in a range of degrees up to $n-2$. Our analysis relies on understanding the homotopy fibre of a linearisation map from the plus-construction of the classifying space of certain space of self-embeddings of stabilisations of this manifold to a form of Hermitian $K$-theory of the integral group ring of $pi_1(S^1)$. We also show that these homotopy groups vanish rationally.
In 1962, Wall showed that smooth, closed, oriented, $(n-1)$-connected $2n$-manifolds of dimension at least $6$ are classified up to connected sum with an exotic sphere by an algebraic refinement of the intersection form which he called an $n$-space. In this paper, we complete the determination of which $n$-spaces are realizable by smooth, closed, oriented, $(n-1)$-connected $2n$-manifolds for all $n eq 63$. In dimension $126$ the Kervaire invariant one problem remains open. Along the way, we completely resolve conjectures of Galatius-Randal-Williams and Bowden-Crowley-Stipsicz, showing that they are true outside of the exceptional dimension $23$, where we provide a counterexample. This counterexample is related to the Witten genus and its refinement to a map of $mathbb{E}_infty$-ring spectra by Ando-Hopkins-Rezk. By previous work of many authors, including Wall, Schultz, Stolz and Hill-Hopkins-Ravenel, as well as recent joint work of Hahn with the authors, these questions have been resolved for all but finitely many dimensions, and the contribution of this paper is to fill in these gaps.
Assuming positive entropy we prove a measure rigidity theorem for higher rank actions on tori and solenoids by commuting automorphisms. We also apply this result to obtain a complete classification of disjointness and measurable factors for these actions.
We develop a spectral sequence for the homotopy groups of Loday constructions with respect to twisted products in the case where the group involved is a constant simplicial group. We show that for commutative Hopf algebra spectra Loday constructions are stable, generalizing a result by Berest, Ramadoss and Yeung. We prove that several truncated polynomial rings are not multiplicatively stable by investigating their torus homology.
We present a detailed description of a fundamental group algorithm based on Formans combinatorial version of Morse theory. We use this algorithm in a classification problem of prime knots up to 14 crossings.
The mapping torus of an endomorphism Phi of a group G is the HNN-extension G*_G with bonding maps the identity and Phi. We show that a mapping torus of an injective free group endomorphism has the property that its finitely generated subgroups are finitely presented and, moreover, these subgroups are of finite type.