Some Recent Results on the Geometry of Complex Polynomials: The Gauss--Lucas Theorem, Polynomial Lemniscates, Shape Analysis, and Conformal Equivalence
In this article, we survey the the recent literature surrounding the geometry of complex polynomials. Specific areas surveyed are i) Generalizations of the Gauss--Lucas Theorem, ii) Geometry of Polynomials Level Sets, and iii) Shape Analysis and Conformal Equivalence.
We introduce and analyze some numerical results obtained by the authors experimentally. These experiments are related to the well known problem about the distribution of the zeros of Hermite--Pade polynomials for a collection of three functions $[f_0 equiv 1,f_1,f_2]$. The numerical results refer to two cases: a pair of functions $f_1,f_2$ forms an Angelesco system and a pair of functions $f_1=f,f_2=f^2$ forms a (generalized) Nikishin system. The authors hope that the obtained numerical results will set up a new conjectures about the limiting distribution of the zeros of Hermite--Pade polynomials.
We present some results dealing with the local geometry of almost complex manifolds. We establish mainly the complete hyperbolicity of strictly pseudoconvex domains, the extension of plurisubharmonic functions through generic submanifolds and the elliptic regularity of some diffeomorphisms in almost complex manifolds with boundary.
In this paper, we exhibit the equivalence between different notions of unique range sets, namely, unique range sets, weighted unique range sets and weak-weighted unique range sets under certain conditions.par Also, we present some uniqueness theorems which show how two meromorphic functions are uniquely determined by their two finite shared sets. Moreover, in the last section, we make some observations that help us to construct other new classes of unique range sets.
We describe all linear operators on spaces of multivariate polynomials preserving the property of being non-vanishing in open circular domains. This completes the multivariate generalization of the classification program initiated by Polya-Schur for univariate real polynomials and provides a natural framework for dealing in a uniform way with Lee-Yang type problems in statistical mechanics, combinatorics, and geometric function theory. This is an announcement with some of the main results in arXiv:0809.0401 and arXiv:0809.3087.
In this note, we use Rouches theorem and the pleasant properties of the arithmetic of the logarithmic derivative to establish several new results regarding the geometry of the zeros, poles, and critical points of a rational function. Included is an improvement on a result by Alexander and Walsh regarding the distance from a given zero or pole of a rational function to the nearest critical point.
Trevor J. Richards
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(2019)
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"Some Recent Results on the Geometry of Complex Polynomials: The Gauss--Lucas Theorem, Polynomial Lemniscates, Shape Analysis, and Conformal Equivalence"
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Trevor J. Richards
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