No Arabic abstract
Jet schemes and arc spaces received quite a lot of attention by researchers after their introduction, due to J. Nash, and established their importance as an object of study in M. Kontsevichs motivic integration theory. Several results point out that jet schemes carry a rich amount of geometrical information about the original object they stem from, whereas, from an algebraic point of view, little is know about them. In this paper we study some algebraic properties of jet schemes ideals of pfaffian varieties and we determine under which conditions the corresponding jet scheme varieties are irreducible.
Let $(A,mathfrak{m})$ be an excellent normal domain of dimension two. We define an $mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal $I$ to be a $p_g$-ideal if the Rees algebra $A[It]$ is a Cohen-Macaulay normal domain. When $A$ contains an algebraically closed field $k cong A/mathfrak{m}$ then Okuma, Watanabe and Yoshida proved that $A$ has $p_g$-ideals and furthermore product of two $p_g$-ideals is a $p_g$ ideal. In this article we show that if $A$ is an excellent normal domain of dimension two containing a field $k cong A/mathfrak{m}$ of characteristic zero then also $A$ has $p_g$-ideals. Furthermore product of two $p_g$-ideals is $p_g$.
We define the notion of a power stable ideal in a polynomial ring $ R[X]$ over an integral domain $ R $. It is proved that a maximal ideal $chi$ $ M $ in $ R[X]$ is power stable if and only if $ P^t $ is $ P$- primary for all $ tgeq 1 $ for the prime ideal $ P = M cap R $. Using this we prove that for a Hilbert domain $R$ any radical ideal in $R[X]$ which is a finite intersection G-ideals is power stable. Further, we prove that if $ R $ is a Noetherian integral domain of dimension 1 then any radical ideal in $ R[X] $ is power stable. Finally, it is proved that if every ideal in $ R[X]$ is power stable then $ R $ is a field.
We give three determinantal expressions for the Hilbert series as well as the Hilbert function of a Pfaffian ring, and a closed form product formula for its multiplicity. An appendix outlining some basic facts about degeneracy loci and applications to multiplicity formulae for Pfaffian rings is also included.
Let $k$ be a field and $G subseteq Gl_n(k)$ be a finite group with $|G|^{-1} in k$. Let $G$ act linearly on $A = k[X_1, ldots, X_n]$ and let $A^G$ be the ring of invariants. Suppose there does not exist any non-trivial one-dimensional representation of $G$ over $k$. Then we show that if $Q$ is a $G$-invariant homogeneous ideal of $A$ such that $A/Q$ is a Gorenstein ring then $A^G/Q^G$ is also a Gorenstein ring.
We consider the fiber cone of monomial ideals. It is shown that for monomial ideals $Isubset K[x,y]$ of height $2$, generated by $3$ elements, the fiber cone $F(I)$ of $I$ is a hypersurface ring, and that $F(I)$ has positive depth for interesting classes of height $2$ monomial ideals $Isubset K[x,y]$, which are generated by $4$ elements. For these classes of ideals we also show that $F(I)$ is Cohen--Macaulay if and only if the defining ideal $J$ of $F(I)$ is generated by at most 3 elements. In all the cases a minimal set of generators of $J$ is determined.