No Arabic abstract
Let $A$ be a commutative Banach algebra. Let $M$ be a complex manifold on $A$ (an $A$-manifold). Then, we define an $A$-holomorphic vector bundle $(wedge^kT^*)(M)$ on $M$. For an open set $U$ of $M$, $omega$ is said to be an $A$-holomorphic differential $k$-form on $U$, if $omega$ is an $A$-holomorphic section of $(wedge^kT^*)(M)$ on $U$. So, if the set of all $A$-holomorphic differential $k$-forms on $U$ is denoted by $Omega_{M}^k(U)$, then ${Omega_{M}^k(U)}_{U}$ is a sheaf of modules on the structure sheaf $O_M$ of the $A$-manifold $M$ and the cohomology group $H^l(M,Omega_{M}^k)$ with the coefficient sheaf ${Omega_{M}^k(U)}_{U}$ is an $O_M(M)$-module and therefore, in particular, an $A$-module. There is no new thing in our definition of a holomorphic differential form. However, this is necessary to get the cohomology group $H^l(M,Omega_{M}^k)$ as an $A$-module. Furthermore, we try to define the structure sheaf of a manifold that is locally a continuous family of $mathbb C$-manifolds (and also the one of an analytic family). Directing attention to a finite family of $mathbb C$-manifolds, we mentioned the possibility that Dolbeault theorem holds for a continuous sum of $mathbb C$-manifolds. Also, we state a few related problems. One of them is the following. Let $nin mathbb N$. Then, does there exist a $mathbb C^n$-manifold $N$ such that for any $mathbb C$-manifolds $M_1, M_2, cdots, M_{n-1}$ and $M_n$, $N$ can not be embedded in the direct product $M_1times M_2 times cdots times M_{n-1} times M_n$ as a $mathbb C^n$-manifold ? So, we propose something that is likely to be a candidate for such a $mathbb C^2$-manifold $N$.
An n-dimensional complex manifold is a manifold by biholomorphic mappings between open sets of the finite direct product of the complex number field. On the other hand, when A is a commutative Banach algebra, Lorch gave a definition that an A-valued function on an open set of A is holomorphic. The definition of a holomorphic function by Lorch can be straightforwardly generalized to an A-valued function on an open set of the finite direct product of A. Therefore, a manifold modeled on the finite direct product of A (an n-dimensional A-manifold) is easily defined. However, in my opinion, it seems that so many nontrivial examples were not known (including the case of n=1, that is, Riemann surfaces). By the way, if X is a compact Hausdorff space, then the algebra C(X) of all complex valued continuous functions on X is the most basic example of a commutative Banach algebra (furthermore, a commutative C*-algebra). In this note, we see that if the set of all continuous cross sections of a continuous family M of compact complex manifolds (a topological deformation M of compact complex analytic structures) on X is denoted by G(M), then the structure of a C(X)-manifold modeled on the C(X)-modules of all continuous cross sections of complex vector bundles on X is introduced into G(M). Therefore, especially, if X is contractible, then G(M) is a finite-dimensional C(X)-manifold.
We study holomorphic GL(2) and SL(2) geometries on compact complex manifolds. We show that a compact Kahler manifold of complex even dimension higher than two admitting a holomorphic GL(2)-geometry is covered by a compact complex torus. We classify compact Kahler-Einstein manifolds and Fano manifolds bearing holomorphic GL(2)-geometries. Among the compact Kahler-Einstein manifolds we prove that the only examples bearing holomorphic GL(2)-geometry are those covered by compact complex tori, the three dimensional quadric and those covered by the three dimensional Lie ball (the non compact dual of the quadric).
This is a survey paper dealing with holomorphic G-structures and holomorphic Cartan geometries on compact complex manifolds. Our emphasis is on the foliated case: holomorphic foliations with transverse (branched or generalized) holomorphic Cartan geometries.
We characterize manifolds which are locally conformally equivalent to either complex projective space or to its negative curvature dual in terms of their Weyl curvature tensor. As a byproduct of this investigation, we classify the conformally complex space forms if the dimension is at least 8. We also study when the Jacobi operator associated to the Weyl conformal curvature tensor of a Riemannian manifold has constant eigenvalues on the bundle of unit tangent vectors and classify such manifolds which are not conformally flat in dimensions congruent to 2 mod 4.
We give a new CR invariant treatment of the bigraded Rumin complex and related cohomology groups via differential forms. We also prove related Hodge decomposition theorems. Among many applications, we give a sharp upper bound on the dimension of the Kohn--Rossi groups $H^{0,q}(M^{2n+1})$, $1leq qleq n-1$, of a closed strictly pseudoconvex manifold with a contact form of nonnegative pseudohermitian Ricci curvature; we prove a sharp CR analogue of the Frolicher inequalities in terms of the second page of a natural spectral sequence; and we generalize the Lee class $mathcal{L}in H^1(M;mathscr{P})$ -- whose vanishing is necessary and sufficient for the existence of a pseudo-Einstein contact form -- to all nondegenerate orientable CR manifolds.