Do you want to publish a course? Click here

Wideband Antireflection Coating Using Metamaterials

109   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 Added by Fahimeh Sepehripour
 Publication date 2018
  fields Physics
and research's language is English




Ask ChatGPT about the research

In this paper, we propose a new approach for realizing antireflection coating using metamaterials. In this approach, a subwavelength array of metallic pillars (with square cross-section) is used for implementing antireflection coating. The effective impedance of the array can be duly adjusted by the size and distance of pillars. Therefore, we design the effective impedance of the antireflection coating to be the geometrical mean of the upper and lower mediums impedance and we choose its height to be a quarter of operating wavelength. Consequently, the reflection vanishes at the desired frequency and fractional bandwidth of 56% is achieved with a criterion of 10% reflectance (the refractive index of the substrate is assumed to be 4). The proposed structure is symmetric in both directions. So, it is not sensitive to the polarization of the incident wave at normal incidence. Furthermore, we show that using the multilayer Chebyshev matching transformer of transmission line theory increases the bandwidth of the antireflection up to 107% at the expense of pass-band ripples. This structure can be used from very low frequencies up to infrared regime by appropriate scaling.



rate research

Read More

81 - Yi Zhang , Liang Peng , Jie Wang 2021
We show that it is possible to achieve a perfect impedance matching by designing an antireflection temporal medium, which is omnidirectional and frequency-independent in an ultra-wide band. Our approach is an extension of the antireflection temporal coating by Pacheco-Pe~na et al [Optica 7, 323 (2020)]. We demonstrate that a specially-engineered multi-stage discrete or continuous temporal changing in the permittivity of the temporal medium allows ultra-wideband reflectionless wave propagation, which has been confirmed analytically and numerically. As an illustrative example for application, the proposed approach is applied to match a dielectric slab with free space for an ultra-wideband pulse.
Meta-optics based on optically-resonant dielectric nanostructures is a rapidly developing research field with many potential applications. Halide perovskite metasurfaces emerged recently as a novel platform for meta-optics, and they offer unique opportunities for control of light in optoelectronic devices. Here we employ the generalized Kerker conditions to overlap electric and magnetic Mie resonances in each meta-atom of MAPbBr3 perovskite metasurface and demonstrate broadband suppression of reflection down to 4%. We reveal also that metasurface nanostructuring is also beneficial for the enhancement of photoluminescence. Our results may be useful for applications of nanostructured halide perovskites in photovoltaics and semi-transparent multifunctional metadevices where reflection reduction is important for their high efficiency.
We have developed and tested an antireflection (AR) coating method for silicon lenses at cryogenic temperatures and millimeter wavelengths. Our particular application is a measurement of the cosmic microwave background. The coating consists of machined pieces of Cirlex glued to the silicon. The measured reflection from an AR coated flat piece is less than 1.5% at the design wavelength. The coating has been applied to flats and lenses and has survived multiple thermal cycles from 300 to 4 K. We present the manufacturing method, the material properties, the tests performed, and estimates of the loss that can be achieved in practical lenses.
Ultrasound detection via silicon waveguides relies on the ability of acoustic waves to modulate the effective refractive index of the guided modes. However, the low photo-elastic response of silicon and silica limits the sensitivity of conventional silicon-on-insulator (SOI) sensors, in which the silicon core is surrounded by a silica cladding. In this paper, we demonstrate that the sensitivity of silicon waveguides to ultrasound may be significantly enhanced by replacing the silica over-cladding with bisbenzocyclobutene (BCB) - a transparent polymer with a high photo-elastic coefficient. In our experimental study, the response to ultrasound, in terms of the induced modulation in the effective refractive index, achieved for a BCB-coated silicon waveguide with TM polarization was comparable to values previously reported for polymer waveguides and an order of magnitude higher than the response achieved by an optical fiber. In addition, in our study the susceptibility of the sensors to surface acoustic waves and reverberations was reduced for both TE and TM modes when the BCB over-cladding was used.
Subwavelength nanoparticles can support electromagnetic resonances with distinct features depending on their size, shape and nature. For example, electric and magnetic Mie resonances occur in dielectric particles, while plasmonic resonances appear in metals. Here, we experimentally demonstrate that the multipolar resonances hosted by VO2 nanocrystals can be dynamically tuned and switched thanks to the insulator-to-metal transition of VO2. Using both Mie theory and Maxwell Garnett effective medium theory, we retrieve the complex refractive index of the effective medium composed of a slab of VO2 nanospheres embedded in SiO2 and show that such a resulting metamaterial presents distinct optical tunability compared to unpatterned VO2. We further show that this provides a new degree of freedom to design low-loss phase-change metamaterials with designer optical tunability and actively controlled light scattering.
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا