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Register a new userInequalities for $L^p$-norms that sharpen the triangle inequality and complement Hanners Inequality
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In 2006 Carbery raised a question about an improvement on the naive norm inequality $|f+g|_p^p leq 2^{p-1}(|f|_p^p + |g|_p^p)$ for two functions in $L^p$ of any measure space. When $f=g$ this is an equality, but when the supports of $f$ and $g$ are disjoint the factor $2^{p-1}$ is not needed. Carberys question concerns a proposed interpolation between the two situations for $p>2$. The interpolation parameter measuring the overlap is $|fg|_{p/2}$. We prove an inequality of this type that is stronger than the one Carbery proposed. Moreover, our stronger inequalities are valid for all $p$.
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We study $L^p$ inequalities that sharpen the triangle inequality for sums of $N$ functions in $L^p$.
This paper deals with the inequalities devoted to the comparison between the norm of a function on a compact hypergroup and the norm of its Fourier coefficients. We prove the classical Paley inequality in the setting of compact hypergroups which further gives the Hardy-Littlewood and Hausdorff-Young-Paley (Pitt) inequalities in the noncommutative context. We establish Hormanders $L^p$-$L^q$ Fourier multiplier theorem on compact hypergroups for $1<p leq 2 leq q<infty$ as an application of Hausdorff-Young-Paley inequality. We examine our results for the hypergroups constructed from the conjugacy classes of compact Lie groups and for a class of countable compact hypergroups.
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Log-concave distributions include some important distributions such as normal distribution, exponential distribution and so on. In this note, we show inequalities between two Lp-norms for log-concave distributions on the Euclidean space. These inequalities are the generalizations of the upper and lower bound of the differential entropy and are also interpreted as a kind of expansion of the inequality between two Lp-norms on the measurable set with finite measure.
In this paper we extend classical Titchmarsh theorems on the Fourier transform of H$ddot{text{o}}$lder-Lipschitz functions to the setting of harmonic $NA$ groups, which relate smoothness properties of functions to the growth and integrability of their Fourier transform. We prove a Fourier multiplier theorem for $L^2$-H$ddot{text{o}}$lder-Lipschitz spaces on Harmonic $NA$ groups. We also derive conditions and a characterisation of Dini-Lipschitz classes on Harmonic $NA$ groups in terms of the behaviour of their Fourier transform. Then, we shift our attention to the spherical analysis on Harmonic $NA$ group. Since the spherical analysis on these groups fits well in the setting of Jacobi analysis we prefer to work in the Jacobi setting. We prove $L^p$-$L^q$ boundedness of Fourier multipliers by extending a classical theorem of H$ddot{text{o}}$rmander to the Jacobi analysis setting. On the way to accomplish this classical result we prove Paley-type inequality and Hausdorff-Young-Paley inequality. We also establish $L^p$-$L^q$ boundedness of spectral multipliers of the Jacobi Laplacian.
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