Via Carleman estimates we prove uniqueness and continuous dependence results for lateral Cauchy problems for linear integro-differential parabolic equations without initial conditions. The additional information supplied prescribes the conormal derivative of the temperature on a relatively open subset of the lateral boundary of the space-time domain.
In this work we prove the uniqueness of solutions to the nonlocal linear equation $L varphi - c(x)varphi = 0$ in $mathbb{R}$, where $L$ is an elliptic integro-differential operator, in the presence of a positive solution or of an odd solution vanishing only at zero. As an application, we deduce the nondegeneracy of layer solutions (bounded and monotone solutions) to the semilinear problem $L u = f(u)$ in $mathbb{R}$ when the nonlinearity is of Allen-Cahn type. To our knowledge, this is the first work where such uniqueness and nondegeneracy results are proven in the nonlocal framework when the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension technique is not available. Our proofs are based on a nonlocal Liouville-type method developed by Hamel, Ros-Oton, Sire, and Valdinoci for nonlinear problems in dimension two.
We present and analyse a novel manifestation of the revival phenomenon for linear spatially periodic evolution equations, in the concrete case of three nonlocal equations that arise in water wave theory and are defined by convolution kernels. Revival in these cases is manifested in the form of dispersively quantised cusped solutions at rational times. We give an analytic description of this phenomenon, and present illustrative numerical simulations.
We study acceleration phenomena in monostable integro-differential equations with ignition nonlinearity. Our results cover fractional Laplace operators and standard convolutions in a unified way, which is also a contribution of this paper. To achieve this, we construct a sub-solution that captures the expected dynamics of the accelerating solution, and this is here the main difficulty. This study involves the flattening effect occurring in accelerated propagation phenomena.
We study uniqueness of solutions to degenerate parabolic problems, posed in bounded domains, where no boundary conditions are imposed. Under suitable assumptions on the operator, uniqueness is obtained for solutions that satisfy an appropriate integral condition; in particular, such condition holds for possibly unbounded solutions belonging to a suitable weighted $L^1$ space.
A. Lorenzi
,L. Lorenzi
,M. Yamamoto
.
(2016)
.
"Continuous dependence and uniqueness for lateral Cauchy problems for linear integro-differential parabolic equations"
.
Luca Lorenzi
هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا