No Arabic abstract
Given two complex Banach spaces $X_1$ and $X_2$, a tensor product $X_1tilde{otimes} X_2$ of $X_1$ and $X_2$ in the sense of [14], two complex solvable finite dimensional Lie algebras $L_1$ and $L_2$, and two representations $rho_icolon L_ito {rm L}(X_i)$ of the algebras, $i=1$, $2$, we consider the Lie algebra $L=L_1times L_2$, and the tensor product representation of $L$, $rhocolon Lto {rm L}(X_1tilde{otimes}X_2)$, $rho=rho_1otimes I +Iotimes rho_2$. In this work we study the S{l}odkowski and the split joint spectra of the representation $rho$, and we describe them in terms of the corresponding joint spectra of $rho_1$ and $rho_2$. Moreover, we study the essential S{l}odkowski and the essential split joint spectra of the representation $rho$, and we describe them by means of the corresponding joint spectra and the corresponding essential joint spectra of $rho_1$ and $rho_2$. In addition, with similar arguments we describe all the above-mentioned joint spectra for the multiplication representation in an operator ideal between Banach spaces in the sense of [14]. Finally, we consider nilpotent systems of operators, in particular commutative, and we apply our descriptions to them.
Given a complex Banach space $X$ and a joint spectrum for complex solvable finite dimensional Lie algebras of operators defined on $X$, we extend this joint spectrum to quasi-solvable Lie algebras of operators, and we prove the main spectral properties of the extended joint spectrum. We also show that this construction is uniquely determined by the original joint spectrum.
We investigate Beurling-Fourier algebras, a weighted version of Fourier algebras, on various Lie groups focusing on their spectral analysis. We will introduce a refined general definition of weights on the dual of locally compact groups and their associated Beurling-Fourier algebras. Constructions of nontrivial weights will be presented focusing on the cases of representative examples of Lie groups, namely $SU(n)$, the Heisenberg group $mathbb{H}$, the reduced Heisenberg group $mathbb{H}_r$, the Euclidean motion group $E(2)$ and its simply connected cover $widetilde{E}(2)$. We will determine the spectrum of Beurling-Fourier algebras on each of the aforementioned groups emphasizing its connection to the complexification of underlying Lie groups. We also demonstrate polynomially growing weights does not change the spectrum and show the associated regularity of the resulting Beurling-Fourier algebras.
We consider the complex solvable non-commutative two dimensional Lie algebra $L$, $L=<y>oplus <x>$, with Lie bracket $[x,y]=y$, as linear bounded operators acting on a complex Hilbert space $H$. Under the assumption $R(y)$ closed, we reduce the computation of the joint spectra $Sp(L,E)$, $sigma_{delta ,k}(L,E)$ and $sigma_{pi ,k}(L,E)$, $k= 0,1,2$, to the computation of the spectrum, the approximate point spectrum, and the approximate compression spectrum of a single operator. Besides, we also study the case $y^2=0$, and we apply our results to the case $H$ finite dimensional.
A Banach algebra $A$ is said to be zero Lie product determined if every continuous bilinear functional $varphi colon Atimes Ato mathbb{C}$ with the property that $varphi(a,b)=0$ whenever $a$ and $b$ commute is of the form $varphi(a,b)=tau(ab-ba)$ for some $tauin A^*$. In the first part of the paper we give some general remarks on this class of algebras. In the second part we consider amenable Banach algebras and show that all group algebras $L^1(G)$ with $G$ an amenable locally compact group are zero Lie product determined.
A Banach algebra $A$ is said to be zero Lie product determined if every continuous bilinear functional $varphi colon Atimes Ato mathbb{C}$ satisfying $varphi(a,b)=0$ whenever $ab=ba$ is of the form $varphi(a,b)=omega(ab-ba)$ for some $omegain A^*$. We prove that $A$ has this property provided that any of the following three conditions holds: (i) $A$ is a weakly amenable Banach algebra with property $mathbb{B}$ and having a bounded approximate identity, (ii) every continuous cyclic Jordan derivation from $A$ into $A^*$ is an inner derivation, (iii) $A$ is the algebra of all $ntimes n$ matrices, where $nge 2$, over a cyclically amenable Banach algebra with a bounded approximate identity.