No Arabic abstract
We examine a class of exact solutions for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of a doubly anharmonic oscillator defined by the potential $V(x)=omega^2/2 x^2+lambda x^4/4+eta x^6/6$, $eta>0$. These solutions hold provided certain constraints on the coupling parameters $omega^2$, $lambda$ and $eta$ are satisfied.
A simple method for the calculation of higher orders of the logarithmic perturbation theory for bound states of the spherical anharmonic oscillator is developed. The structure of the perturbation series for energy eigenvalues of the sextic doubly anharmonic oscillator is investigated. The recursion technique for deriving renormalized perturbation expansions is offered.
It is shown that for the one-dimensional quantum anharmonic oscillator with potential $V(x)= x^2+g^2 x^4$ the Perturbation Theory (PT) in powers of $g^2$ (weak coupling regime) and the semiclassical expansion in powers of $hbar$ for energies coincide. It is related to the fact that the dynamics in $x$-space and in $(gx)$-space corresponds to the same energy spectrum with effective coupling constant $hbar g^2$. Two equations, which govern the dynamics in those two spaces, the Riccati-Bloch (RB) and the Generalized Bloch (GB) equations, respectively, are derived. The PT in $g^2$ for the logarithmic derivative of wave function leads to PT (with polynomial in $x$ coefficients) for the RB equation and to the true semiclassical expansion in powers of $hbar$ for the GB equation, which corresponds to a loop expansion for the density matrix in the path integral formalism. A 2-parametric interpolation of these two expansions leads to a uniform approximation of the wavefunction in $x$-space with unprecedented accuracy $sim 10^{-6}$ locally and unprecedented accuracy $sim 10^{-9}-10^{-10}$ in energy for any $g^2 geq 0$. A generalization to the radial quartic oscillator is briefly discussed.
Here we present some compliments to theorems of Gerard and Sibuya, on the convergence of multivariate formal power series solutions of nonlinear meromorphic Pfaffian systems. Their the most known results concern completely integrable systems with nondegenerate linear parts, whereas we consider some cases of non-integrability and degeneracy.
Three linearly independent Hermitian invariants for the nonstationary generalized singular oscillator (SO) are constructed and their complex linear combination is diagonalized. The constructed family of eigenstates contains as subsets all previously obtained solutions for the SO and includes all Robertson and Schrodinger intelligent states for the three invariants. It is shown that the constructed analogues of the SU(1,1) group-related coherent states for the SO minimize the Robertson and Schrodinger relations for the three invariants and for every pair of them simultaneously. The squeezing properties of the new states are briefly discussed.
We prove that if f and g are holomorphic functions on an open connected domain, with the same moduli on two intersecting segments, then f = g up to the multiplication of a unimodular constant, provided the segments make an angle that is an irrational multiple of $pi$. We also prove that if f and g are functions in the Nevanlinna class, and if |f | = |g| on the unit circle and on a circle inside the unit disc, then f = g up to the multiplication of a unimodular constant.