Do you want to publish a course? Click here

Parareal methods for highly oscillatory dynamical systems

104   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 Added by Seong Jun Kim
 Publication date 2015
  fields
and research's language is English




Ask ChatGPT about the research

We introduce a new strategy for coupling the parallel in time (parareal) iterative methodology with multiscale integrators. Following the parareal framework, the algorithm computes a low-cost approximation of all slow variables in the system using an appropriate multiscale integrator, which is refined using parallel fine scale integrations. Convergence is obtained using an alignment algorithm for fast phase-like variables. The method may be used either to enhance the accuracy and range of applicability of the multiscale method in approximating only the slow variables, or to resolve all the state variables. The numerical scheme does not require that the system is split into slow and fast coordinates. Moreover, the dynamics may involve hidden slow variables, for example, due to resonances. We propose an alignment algorithm for almost-periodic solution, in which case convergence of the parareal iterations is proved. The applicability of the method is demonstrated in numerical examples.



rate research

Read More

106 - Yunyun Ma , Yuesheng Xu 2015
We develop two classes of composite moment-free numerical quadratures for computing highly oscillatory integrals having integrable singularities and stationary points. The first class of the quadrature rules has a polynomial order of convergence and the second class has an exponential order of convergence. We first modify the moment-free Filon-type method for the oscillatory integrals without a singularity or a stationary point to accelerate their convergence. We then consider the oscillatory integrals without a singularity or a stationary point and then those with singularities and stationary points. The composite quadrature rules are developed based on partitioning the integration domain according to the wave number and the singularity of the integrand. The integral defined on a subinterval has either a weak singularity without rapid oscillation or oscillation without a singularity. The classical quadrature rules for weakly singular integrals using graded points are employed for the singular integral without rapid oscillation and the modified moment-free Filon-type method is used for the oscillatory integrals without a singularity. Unlike the existing methods, the proposed methods do not have to compute the inverse of the oscillator. Numerical experiments are presented to demonstrate the approximation accuracy and the computational efficiency of the proposed methods. Numerical results show that the proposed methods outperform methods published most recently.
A weighted version of the parareal method for parallel-in-time computation of time dependent problems is presented. Linear stability analysis for a scalar weighing strategy shows that the new scheme may enjoy favorable stability properties with marginal reduction in accuracy at worse. More complicated matrix-valued weights are applied in numerical examples. The weights are optimized using information from past iterations, providing a systematic framework for using the parareal iterations as an approach to multiscale coupling. The advantage of the method is demonstrated using numerical examples, including some well-studied nonlinear Hamiltonian systems.
149 - Zhenhua Xu , Shuhuang Xiang 2016
In this paper, we consider the Clenshaw-Curtis-Filon method for the highly oscillatory Bessel transform $int_0^1x^alpha (1-x)^beta f(x) J_{ u}(omega x)dx$, where $f$ is a smooth function on $[0, 1]$, and $ ugeq0.$ The method is based on Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and fast computation of the modified moments. We give a recurrence relation for the modified moments and present an efficient method for the evaluation of modified moments by using recurrence relation. Moreover, the corresponding error bound in inverse powers of $N$ for this method for the integral is presented. Numerical examples are provided to support our analysis and show the efficiency and accuracy of the method.
74 - Daniel Ruprecht 2017
The paper derives and analyses the (semi-)discrete dispersion relation of the Parareal parallel-in-time integration method. It investigates Parareals wave propagation characteristics with the aim to better understand what causes the well documented stability problems for hyperbolic equations. The analysis shows that the instability is caused by convergence of the amplification factor to the exact value from above for medium to high wave numbers. Phase errors in the coarse propagator are identified as the culprit, which suggests that specifically tailored coarse level methods could provide a remedy.
In this paper, we study a multi-scale deep neural network (MscaleDNN) as a meshless numerical method for computing oscillatory Stokes flows in complex domains. The MscaleDNN employs a multi-scale structure in the design of its DNN using radial scalings to convert the approximation of high frequency components of the highly oscillatory Stokes solution to one of lower frequencies. The MscaleDNN solution to the Stokes problem is obtained by minimizing a loss function in terms of L2 normof the residual of the Stokes equation. Three forms of loss functions are investigated based on vorticity-velocity-pressure, velocity-stress-pressure, and velocity-gradient of velocity-pressure formulations of the Stokes equation. We first conduct a systematic study of the MscaleDNN methods with various loss functions on the Kovasznay flow in comparison with normal fully connected DNNs. Then, Stokes flows with highly oscillatory solutions in a 2-D domain with six randomly placed holes are simulated by the MscaleDNN. The results show that MscaleDNN has faster convergence and consistent error decays in the simulation of Kovasznay flow for all four tested loss functions. More importantly, the MscaleDNN is capable of learning highly oscillatory solutions when the normal DNNs fail to converge.
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا