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Wavelet frames on Vilenkin groups and their approximation properties

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 Added by Elena A. Lebedeva
 Publication date 2014
  fields
and research's language is English




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An explicit description of all Walsh polynomials generating tight wavelet frames is given. An algorithm for finding the corresponding wavelet functions is suggested, and a general form for all wavelet frames generated by an appropriate Walsh polynomial is described. Approximation properties of tight wavelet frames are also studied. In contrast to the real setting, it appeared that a wavelet tight frame decomposition has an arbitrary large approximation order whenever all wavelet functions are compactly supported.



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We study a localization of functions defined on Vilenkin groups. To measure the localization we introduce two uncertainty products $UP_{lambda}$ and $UP_{G}$ that are similar to the Heisenberg uncertainty product. $UP_{lambda}$ and $UP_{G}$ differ from each other by the metric used for the Vilenkin group $G$. We discuss analogs of a quantitative uncertainty principle. Representations for $UP_{lambda}$ and $UP_{G}$ in terms of Walsh and Haar basis are given.
In the paper we obtain sufficient conditions for a trigonometric polynomial to be a refinement mask corresponding to a tight wavelet frame. The condition is formulated in terms of the roots of a mask. In particular, it is proved that any trigonometric polynomial can serve as a mask if its associated algebraic polynomial has only negative roots (at least one of them, of course, equals $-1$).
We study $p$-adic multiresolution analyses (MRAs). A complete characterisation of test functions generating MRAs (scaling functions) is given. We prove that only 1-periodic test functions may be taken as orthogonal scaling functions. We also suggest a method for the construction of wavelet functions and prove that any wavelet function generates a $p$-adic wavelet frame.
127 - John J. Benedetto 2003
Let G be a locally compact abelian group with compact open subgroup H. The best known example of such a group is G=Q_p, the field of p-adic rational numbers (as a group under addition), which has compact open subgroup H=Z_p, the ring of p-adic integers. Classical wavelet theories, which require a non-trivial discrete subgroup for translations, do not apply to G, which may not have such a subgroup. A wavelet theory is developed on G using coset representatives of a quotient of the dual group of G. Wavelet bases are constructed by means of an iterative method giving rise to so-called wavelet sets in the dual group.
We consider a wide class of linear boundary-value problems for systems of $r$-th order ordinary differential equations whose solutions range over the normed complex space $(C^{(n)})^m$ of $ngeq r$ times continuously differentiable functions $y:[a,b]tomathbb{C}^{m}$. The boundary conditions for these problems are of the most general form $By=q$, where $B$ is an arbitrary continuous linear operator from $(C^{(n)})^{m}$ to $mathbb{C}^{rm}$. We prove that the solutions to the considered problems can be approximated in $(C^{(n)})^m$ by solutions to some multipoint boundary-value problems. The latter problems do not depend on the right-hand sides of the considered problem and are built explicitly.
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