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Register a new userProperty (gw) for tensor product and left-right multiplication operators
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Given Banach spaces $X$ and $Y$ and operators $Ain B(X)$ and $Bin B(Y)$, property $(gw)$ does not in general transfer from $A$ and $B$ to the tensor product operator $Aotimes Bin B(Xoverline{otimes} Y)$ or to the elementary operator defined by $A$ and $B$, $tau_{AB}=L_AR_Bin B(B(Y,X))$. In this article necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring that property $(gw)$ transfers from $A$ and $B$ to $Aotimes B$ and to $tau_{AB}$ will be given.
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The main objective of this work is to study generalized Browders and Weyls theorems for the multiplication operators $L_A$ and $R_B$ and for the elementary operator $tau_{A,B}=L_AR_B$.
A Banach space operator $Tin B(X)$ is left polaroid if for each $lambdainhbox{iso}sigma_a(T)$ there is an integer $d(lambda)$ such that asc $(T-lambda)=d(lambda)<infty$ and $(T-lambda)^{d(lambda)+1}X$ is closed; $T$ is finitely left polaroid if asc $(T-lambda)<infty$, $(T-lambda)X$ is closed and $dim(T-lambda)^{-1}(0)<infty$ at each $lambdainhbox{iso }sigma_a(T)$. The left polaroid property transfers from $A$ and $B$ to their tensor product $Aotimes B$, hence also from $A$ and $B^*$ to the left-right multiplication operator $tau_{AB}$, for Hilbert space operators; an additional condition is required for Banach space operators. The finitely left polaroid property transfers from $A$ and $B$ to their tensor product $Aotimes B$ if and only if $0 otinhbox{iso}sigma_a(Aotimes B)$; a similar result holds for $tau_{AB}$ for finitely left polaroid $A$ and $B^*$.
The transfer property for the generalized Browders theorem both of the tensor product and of the left-right multiplication operator will be characterized in terms of the $B$-Weyl spectrum inclusion. In addition, the isolated points of these two classes of operators will be fully characterized.
A Banach space X has the SHAI (surjective homomorphisms are injective) property provided that for every Banach space Y, every continuous surjective algebra homomorphism from the bounded linear operators on X onto the bounded linear operators on Y is injective. The main result gives a sufficient condition for X to have the SHAI property. The condition is satisfied for L^p (0, 1) for 1 < p < infty, spaces with symmetric bases that have finite cotype, and the Schatten p-spaces for 1 < p < infty.
For a pointwise multiplier $varphi$ of the Hardy-Sobolev space $H^2_beta$ on the open unit ball $bn$ in $cn$, we study spectral properties of the multiplication operator $M_varphi: H^2_betato H^2_beta$. In particular, we compute the spectrum and essential spectrum of $M_varphi$ and develop the Fredholm theory for these operators.
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