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We calculate the homomorphism of the cohomology induced by the Krichever map of moduli spaces of curves into infinite-dimensional Grassmannian. This calculation can be used to compute the homology classes of cycles on moduli spaces of curves that are defined in terms of Weierstrass points.
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Let $X$ be a compact manifold, $G$ a Lie group, $P to X$ a principal $G$-bundle, and $mathcal{B}_P$ the infinite-dimensional moduli space of connections on $P$ modulo gauge. For a real elliptic operator $E_bullet$ we previously studied orientations on the real determinant line bundle over $mathcal{B}_P$. These are used to construct orientations in the usual sense on smooth gauge theory moduli spaces, and have been extensively studied since the work of Donaldson. Here we consider complex elliptic operators $F_bullet$ and introduce the idea of spin structures, square roots of the complex determinant line bundle of $F_bullet$. These may be used to construct spin structures in the usual sense on smooth complex gauge theory moduli spaces. We study the existence and classification of such spin structures. Our main result identifies spin structures on $X$ with orientations on $X times S^1$. Thus, if $P to X$ and $Q to X times S^1$ are principal $G$-bundles with $Q|_{Xtimes{1}} cong P$, we relate spin structures on $(mathcal{B}_P,F_bullet)$ to orientations on $(mathcal{B}_Q,E_bullet)$ for a certain class of operators $F_bullet$ on $X$ and $E_bullet$ on $Xtimes S^1$. Combined with arXiv:1811.02405, we obtain canonical spin structures for positive Diracians on spin 6-manifolds and gauge groups $G=U(m), SU(m)$. In a sequel arXiv:2001.00113 we apply this to define canonical orientation data for all Calabi-Yau 3-folds $X$ over the complex numbers, as in Kontsevich-Soibelman arXiv:0811.2435, solving a long-standing problem in Donaldson-Thomas theory.
In this paper we show that the homology of a certain natural compactification of the moduli space, introduced by Kontsevich in his study of Wittens conjectures, can be described completely algebraically as the homology of a certain differential graded Lie algebra. This two-parameter family is constructed by using a Lie cobracket on the space of noncommutative 0-forms, a structure which corresponds to pinching simple closed curves on a Riemann surface, to deform the noncommutative symplectic geometry described by Kontsevich in his subsequent papers.
We discuss the structure of the framed moduli space of Bogomolny monopoles for arbitrary symmetry breaking and extend the definition of its stratification to the case of arbitrary compact Lie groups. We show that each stratum is a union of submanifolds for which we conjecture that the natural $L^2$ metric is hyperKahler. The dimensions of the strata and of these submanifolds are calculated, and it is found that for the latter, the dimension is always a multiple of four.
We show that there are many compact subsets of the moduli space $M_g$ of Riemann surfaces of genus $g$ that do not intersect any symmetry locus. This has interesting implications for $mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric conformal field theories in four dimensions.
A $textit{portrait}$ $mathcal{P}$ on $mathbb{P}^N$ is a pair of finite point sets $Ysubseteq{X}subsetmathbb{P}^N$, a map $Yto X$, and an assignment of weights to the points in $Y$. We construct a parameter space $operatorname{End}_d^N[mathcal{P}]$ whose points correspond to degree $d$ endomorphisms $f:mathbb{P}^Ntomathbb{P}^N$ such that $f:Yto{X}$ is as specified by a portrait $mathcal{P}$, and prove the existence of the GIT quotient moduli space $mathcal{M}_d^N[mathcal{P}]:=operatorname{End}_d^N//operatorname{SL}_{N+1}$ under the $operatorname{SL}_{N+1}$-action $(f,Y,X)^phi=bigl(phi^{-1}circ{f}circphi,phi^{-1}(Y),phi^{-1}(X)bigr)$ relative to an appropriately chosen line bundle. We also investigate the geometry of $mathcal{M}_d^N[mathcal{P}]$ and give two arithmetic applications.
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