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Register a new userSobolev regularity for the Monge-Ampere equation in the Wiener space
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Given the standard Gaussian measure $gamma$ on the countable product of lines $mathbb{R}^{infty}$ and a probability measure $g cdot gamma$ absolutely continuous with respect to $gamma$, we consider the optimal transportation $T(x) = x + abla varphi(x)$ of $g cdot gamma$ to $gamma$. Assume that the function $| abla g|^2/g$ is $gamma$-integrable. We prove that the function $varphi$ is regular in a certain Sobolev-type sense and satisfies the classical change of variables formula $g = {det}_2(I + D^2 varphi) exp bigl(mathcal{L} varphi - 1/2 | abla varphi|^2 bigr)$. We also establish sufficient conditions for the existence of third order derivatives of $varphi$.
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We prove the convergence of a hybrid discretization to the viscosity solution of the elliptic Monge-Ampere equation. The hybrid discretization uses a standard finite difference discretization in parts of the computational domain where the solution is expected to be smooth and a monotone scheme elsewhere. A motivation for the hybrid discretization is the lack of an appropriate Newton solver for the standard finite difference discretization on the whole domain.
A quaternionic version of the Calabi problem on Monge-Ampere equation is introduced. It is a quaternionic Monge-Ampere equation on a compact hypercomplex manifold with an HKT-metric. The equation is non-linear elliptic of second order. For a hypercomplex manifold with holonomy in SL(n;H), uniqueness (up to a constant) of a solution is proven, as well as the zero order a priori estimate. The existence of solution is conjectured, similar to Calabi-Yau theorem. We reformulate this quaternionic equation as a special case of a complex Hessian equation, making sense on any complex manifold.
In the neighborhood of a regular point, generalized Kahler geometry admits a description in terms of a single real function, the generalized Kahler potential. We study the local conditions for a generalized Kahler manifold to be a generalized Calabi-Yau manifold and we derive a non-linear PDE that the generalized Kahler potential has to satisfy for this to be true. This non-linear PDE can be understood as a generalization of the complex Monge-Ampere equation and its solutions give supergravity solutions with metric, dilaton and H-field.
We prove a Harnack inequality for solutions to $L_A u = 0$ where the elliptic matrix $A$ is adapted to a convex function satisfying minimal geometric conditions. An application to Sobolev inequalities is included.
We find normal forms for parabolic Monge-Ampere equations. Of these, the most general one holds for any equation admitting a complete integral. Moreover, we explicitly give the determining equation for such integrals; restricted to the analytic case, this equation is shown to have solutions. The other normal forms exhaust the different classes of parabolic Monge-Ampere equations with symmetry properties, namely, the existence of classical or nonholonomic intermediate integrals. Our approach is based on the equivalence between parabolic Monge-Ampere equations and particular distributions on a contact manifold, and involves a classification of vector fields lying in the contact structure. These are divided into three types and described in terms of the simplest ones (characteristic fields of first order PDEs).
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