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Register a new userDiscrete Fourier restriction associated with KdV equations
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In this paper, we consider a discrete restriction associated with KdV equations. Some new Strichartz estimates are obtained. We also establish the local well-posedness for the periodic generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation with nonlinear term $ F(u)p_x u$ provided $Fin C^5$ and the initial data $phiin H^s$ with $s>1/2$.
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In this paper, we present a different proof on the discrete Fourier restriction. The proof recovers Bourgains level set result on Strichartz estimates associated with Schrodinger equations on torus. Some sharp estimates on $L^{frac{2(d+2)}{d}}$ norm of certain exponential sums in higher dimensional cases are established. As an application, we show that some discrete multilinear maximal functions are bounded on $L^2(mathbb Z)$.
Given $ -infty< lambda < Lambda < infty $, $ E subset mathbb{R}^n $ finite, and $ f : E to [lambda,Lambda] $, how can we extend $ f $ to a $ C^m(mathbb{R}^n) $ function $ F $ such that $ lambdaleq F leq Lambda $ and $ ||F||_{C^m(mathbb{R}^n)} $ is within a constant multiple of the least possible, with the constant depending only on $ m $ and $ n $? In this paper, we provide the solution to the problem for the case $ m = 2 $. Specifically, we construct a (parameter-dependent, nonlinear) $ C^2(mathbb{R}^n) $ extension operator that preserves the range $[lambda,Lambda]$, and we provide an efficient algorithm to compute such an extension using $ O(Nlog N) $ operations, where $ N = #(E) $.
This paper concerns the smoothness of Tauberian constants of maximal operators in the discrete and ergodic settings. In particular, we define the discrete strong maximal operator $tilde{M}_S$ on $mathbb{Z}^n$ by [ tilde{M}_S f(m) := sup_{0 in R subset mathbb{R}^n}frac{1}{#(R cap mathbb{Z}^n)}sum_{ jin R cap mathbb{Z}^n} |f(m+j)|,qquad min mathbb{Z}^n, ] where the supremum is taken over all open rectangles in $mathbb{R}^n$ containing the origin whose sides are parallel to the coordinate axes. We show that the associated Tauberian constant $tilde{C}_S(alpha)$, defined by [ tilde{C}_S(alpha) := sup_{substack{E subset mathbb{Z}^n 0 < #E < infty} } frac{1}{#E}#{m in mathbb{Z}^n:, tilde{M}_Schi_E(m) > alpha}, ] is Holder continuous of order $1/n$. Moreover, letting $U_1, ldots, U_n$ denote a non-periodic collection of commuting invertible transformations on the non-atomic probability space $(Omega, Sigma, mu)$ we define the associated maximal operator $M_S^ast$ by [ M^ast_{S}f(omega) := sup_{0 in R subset mathbb{R}^n}frac{1}{#(R cap mathbb{Z}^n)}sum_{(j_1, ldots, j_n)in R}|f(U_1^{j_1}cdots U_n^{j_n}omega)|,qquad omegainOmega. ] Then the corresponding Tauberian constant $C^ast_S(alpha)$, defined by [ C^ast_S(alpha) := sup_{substack{E subset Omega mu(E) > 0}} frac{1}{mu(E)}mu({omega in Omega :, M^ast_Schi_E(omega) > alpha}), ] also satisfies $C^ast_S in C^{1/n}(0,1).$ We will also see that, in the case $n=1$, that is in the case of a single invertible, measure preserving transformation, the smoothness of the corresponding Tauberian constant is characterized by the operator enabling arbitrarily long orbits of sets of positive measure.
Let $p(cdot): mathbb R^nto(0,1]$ be a variable exponent function satisfying the globally log-Holder continuous condition and $L$ a one to one operator of type $omega$ in $L^2({mathbb R}^n)$, with $omegain[0,,pi/2)$, which has a bounded holomorphic functional calculus and satisfies the Davies-Gaffney estimates. In this article, the authors introduce the variable weak Hardy space $W!H_L^{p(cdot)}(mathbb R^n)$ associated with $L$ via the corresponding square function. Its molecular characterization is then established by means of the atomic decomposition of the variable weak tent space $W!T^{p(cdot)}(mathbb R^n)$ which is also obtained in this article. In particular, when $L$ is non-negative and self-adjoint, the authors obtain the atomic characterization of $W!H_L^{p(cdot)}(mathbb R^n)$. As an application of the molecular characterization, when $L$ is the second-order divergence form elliptic operator with complex bounded measurable coefficient, the authors prove that the associated Riesz transform $ abla L^{-1/2}$ is bounded from $W!H_L^{p(cdot)}(mathbb R^n)$ to the variable weak Hardy space $W!H^{p(cdot)}(mathbb R^n)$. Moreover, when $L$ is non-negative and self-adjoint with the kernels of ${e^{-tL}}_{t>0}$ satisfying the Gauss upper bound estimates, the atomic characterization of $W!H_L^{p(cdot)}(mathbb R^n)$ is further used to characterize the space via non-tangential maximal functions.
In this paper, we study forms of the uncertainty principle suggested by problems in control theory. First, we prove an analogue of the Paneah-Logvinenko-Sereda Theorem characterizing sets which satisfy the Geometric Control Condition (GCC). This result is applied to get a uniqueness result for functions with spectrum supported on sufficiently flat sets. One corollary is that a function with spectrum in an annulus of a given thickness can be bounded, in $L^2$-norm, from above by its restriction to any open GCC set, independent of the radius of the annulus. This result is applied to the energy decay rates for damped fractional wave equations.
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