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We consider wave equations on Lorentzian manifolds in case of low regularity. We first extend the classical solution theory to prove global unique solvability of the Cauchy problem for distributional data and right hand side on smooth globally hyperbolic space-times. Then we turn to the case where the metric is non-smooth and present a local as well as a global existence and uniqueness result for a large class of Lorentzian manifolds with a weakly singular, locally bounded metric in Colombeaus algebra of generalized functions.
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We study the problem of unique recovery of a non-smooth one-form $mathcal A$ and a scalar function $q$ from the Dirichlet to Neumann map, $Lambda_{mathcal A,q}$, of a hyperbolic equation on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. We prove uniqueness of the one-form $mathcal A$ up to the natural gauge, under weak regularity conditions on $mathcal A,q$ and under the assumption that $(M,g)$ is simple. Under an additional regularity assumption, we also derive uniqueness of the scalar function $q$. The proof is based on the geometric optic construction and inversion of the light ray transform extended as a Fourier Integral Operator to non-smooth parameters and functions.
Dissipative wave equations with critical quintic nonlinearity and damping term involving the fractional Laplacian are considered. The additional regularity of energy solutions is established by constructing the new Lyapunov-type functional and based on this, the global well-posedness and dissipativity of the energy solutions as well as the existence of a smooth global and exponential attractors of finite Hausdorff and fractal dimension is verified.
By introducing new weighted vector fields as multipliers, we derive quantitative pointwise estimates for solutions of defocusing semilinear wave equation in $mathbb{R}^{1+3}$ with pure power nonlinearity for all $1<pleq 2$. Consequently, the solution vanishes on the future null infinity and decays in time polynomially for all $sqrt{2}<pleq 2$. This improves the uniform boundedness result of the second author when $frac{3}{2}<pleq 2$.
We study the blowup behavior for the focusing energy-supercritical semilinear wave equation in 3 space dimensions without symmetry assumptions on the data. We prove the stability of the ODE blowup profile.
This paper is concerned with the final value problem for a system of nonlinear wave equations. The main issue is to solve the problem for the case where the nonlinearity is of a long range type. By assuming that the solution is spherically symmetric, we shall show global solvability of the final value problem around a suitable final state, and hence the generalized wave operator and long range scattering operator can be constructed.
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