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Dunkl--Williams inequality for operators associated with $p$-angular distance

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 Publication date 2010
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86 - Tao Mei , Quanhua Xu 2019
We study Fourier multipliers on free group $mathbb{F}_infty$ associated with the first segment of the reduced words, and prove that they are completely bounded on the noncommutative $L^p$ spaces $L^p(hat{mathbb{F}}_infty)$ iff their restriction on $L^p(hat{mathbb{F}}_1)=L^p(mathbb{T})$ are completely bounded. As a consequence, every classical Mikhlin multiplier extends to a $L^p$ Fourier multiplier on free groups for all $1<p<infty$.
We study the symmetrized noncommutative arithmetic geometric mean inequality introduced(AGM) by Recht and R{e} $$ |frac{(n-d)!}{n!}sumlimits_{{ j_1,...,j_d mbox{ different}} }A_{j_{1}}^*A_{j_{2}}^*...A_{j_{d}}^*A_{j_{d}}...A_{j_{2}}A_{j_{1}} | leq C(d,n) |frac{1}{n} sum_{j=1}^n A_j^*A_j|^d .$$ Complementing the results from Recht and R{e}, we find upper bounds for C(d,n) under additional assumptions. Moreover, using free probability, we show that $C(d, n) > 1$, thereby disproving the most optimistic conjecture from Recht and R{e}.We also prove a deviation result for the symmetrized-AGM inequality which shows that the symmetric inequality almost holds for many classes of random matrices. Finally we apply our results to the incremental gradient method(IGM).
D. Bures had defined a metric on the set of normal states on a von Neumann algebra using GNS representations of states. This notion has been extended to completely positive maps between $C^*$-algebras by D. Kretschmann, D. Schlingemann and R. F. Werner. We present a Hilbert $C^*$-module version of this theory. We show that we do get a metric when the completely positive maps under consideration map to a von Neumann algebra. Further, we include several examples and counter examples. We also prove a rigidity theorem, showing that representation modules of completely positive maps which are close to the identity map contain a copy of the original algebra.
In a recent work, Moslehian and Rajic have shown that the Gruss inequality holds for unital n-positive linear maps $phi:mathcal A rightarrow B(H)$, where $mathcal A$ is a unital C*-algebra and H is a Hilbert space, if $n ge 3$. They also demonstrate that the inequality fails to hold, in general, if $n = 1$ and question whether the inequality holds if $n=2$. In this article, we provide an affirmative answer to this question.
Let $mathfrak{M}$ be a semifinite von Neumann algebra on a Hilbert space equipped with a faithful normal semifinite trace $tau$. A closed densely defined operator $x$ affiliated with $mathfrak{M}$ is called $tau$-measurable if there exists a number $lambda geq 0$ such that $tau left(e^{|x|}(lambda,infty)right)<infty$. A number of useful inequalities, which are known for the trace on Hilbert space operators, are extended to trace on $tau$-measurable operators. In particular, these inequalities imply Clarkson inequalities for $n$-tuples of $tau$-measurable operators. A general parallelogram law for $tau$-measurable operators are given as well.
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