No Arabic abstract
Using one-range addition theorems for noninteger n Slater type orbitals and Coulomb-Yukawa like correlated interaction potentials with noninteger indices obtained by the author with the help of complete orthonormal sets of exponential type orbitals, the series of expansion formulas are established for the potential produced by molecule, and the potential energy of interaction between molecules through the radius vectors of nuclei of molecules, and the linear combination coefficients of molecular orbitals. The formulae obtained are useful especially for the study of interaction between atomic-molecular systems containing any number of closed and open shells when the Hartree-Fock-Roothaan and explicitly correlated methods are employed. The relationships obtained are valid for the arbitrary values of indices and screening constants of orbitals and correlated interaction potentials.
In this study, the one-center expansion formulas in terms of complete orthonormal sets of -exponential type orbitals (-ETOs,) are established for the Slater type orbitals (STOs) and Coulomb-Yukawa like correlated interaction potentials (CIPs) of integer and noninteger indices. These relations are used in obtaining the unsymmetrical and symmetrical one-range addition theorems for STOs and Coulomb-Yukawa like CIPs. The final results are especially useful in the calculations of multicenter multielectron integrals of STOs and CIPs occurring when Hartree-Fock-Roothaan (HFR) and explicitly correlated method are employed.
The analytical relations in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces are established for the expansion and one-range addition theorems of relativistic complete orthonormal sets of exponential type spinor wave functions and Slater spinor orbitals of arbitrary half-integral spin. These theorems are expressed through the corresponding nonrelativistic expansion and one-range addition theorems of the spin-0 particles introduced by the author. The expansion and one-range addition theorems derived are especially useful for the computation of multicenter integrals over exponential type spinor orbitals arising in the generalized relativistic Dirac-Hartree-Fock-Roothaan theory when the position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces are employed.
Three-center nuclear attraction integrals with Slater type orbitals (STOs) appearing in the Hartree-Fock-Roothaan (HFR) equations for molecules are evaluated using one-range addition theorems of STOs obtained from the use of complete orthonormal sets of -exponential type orbitals (-ETOs), where . These integrals are investigated for the determination of the best with respect to the convergence and accuracy of series expansion relations. It is shown that the best values are obtained for . The convergence of three-center nuclear attraction integrals with respect to the indices for is presented. The final results are expressed through the overlap integrals of STOs containing . The hermitian properties of three-center nuclear attraction integrals are also investigated. The algorithm described in this work is valid for the arbitrary values of, and quantum numbers, screening constants and location of orbitals. The convergence and accuracy of series are tested by calculating concrete cases. It should be noted that the theory of three-center nuclear attraction integrals presented in this work is the extension of method described in our previous paper for to the case of (I.I. Guseinov, N. Seckin Gorgun and N. Zaim, Chin. Phys. B 19 (2010) 043101-1-043101-5).
We consider periodic energy problems in Euclidean space with a special emphasis on long-range potentials that cannot be defined through the usual infinite sum. One of our main results builds on more recent developments of Ewald summation to define the periodic energy corresponding to a large class of long-range potentials. Two particularly interesting examples are the logarithmic potential and the Riesz potential when the Riesz parameter is smaller than the dimension of the space. For these examples, we use analytic continuation methods to provide concise formulas for the periodic kernel in terms of the Epstein Hurwitz Zeta function. We apply our energy definition to deduce several properties of the minimal energy including the asymptotic order of growth and the distribution of points in energy minimizing configurations as the number of points becomes large. We conclude with some detailed calculations in the case of one dimension, which shows the utility of this approach.
The Schrodinger equation incorporating the long-range Coulomb potential takes the form of a Fredholm equation whose kernel is singular on its diagonal when represented by a basis bearing a continuum of states, such as in a Fourier-Bessel transform. Several methods have been devised to tackle this difficulty, from simply removing the infinite-range of the Coulomb potential with a screening or cut function to using discretizing schemes which take advantage of the integrable character of Coulomb kernel singularities. However, they have never been tested in the context of Berggren bases, which allow many-body nuclear wave functions to be expanded, with halo or resonant properties within a shell model framework. It is thus the object of this paper to test different discretization schemes of the Coulomb potential kernel in the framework of complex-energy nuclear physics. For that, the Berggren basis expansion of proton states pertaining to the sd-shell arising in the A ~ 20 region, being typically resonant, will be effected. Apart from standard frameworks involving a cut function or analytical integration of singularities, a new method will be presented, which replaces diagonal singularities by finite off-diagonal terms. It will be shown that this methodology surpasses in precision the two former techniques.