We clarify the relation between inverse systems, the Radon-Nikodym property, the Asymptotic Norming Property of James-Ho, and the GFDA spaces introduced in our earlier paper on differentiability of Lipschitz maps into Banach spaces.
If $mu_1,mu_2,dots$ are positive measures on a measurable space $(X,Sigma)$ and $v_1,v_2, dots$ are elements of a Banach space ${mathbb E}$ such that $sum_{n=1}^infty |v_n| mu_n(X) < infty$, then $omega (S)= sum_{n=1}^infty v_n mu_n(S)$ defines a vector measure of bounded variation on $(X,Sigma)$. We show ${mathbb E}$ has the Radon-Nikodym property if and only if every ${mathbb E}$-valued measure of bounded variation on $(X,Sigma)$ is of this form. As an application of this result we show that under natural conditions an operator defined on positive measures, has a unique extension to an operator defined on ${mathbb E}$-valued measures for any Banach space ${mathbb E}$ that has the Radon-Nikodym property.
Admissible vectors lead to frames or coherent states under the action of a group by means of square integrable representations. This work shows that admissible vectors can be seen as weights with central support on the (left) group von Neumann algebra. The analysis involves spatial and cocycle derivatives, noncommutative $L^p$-Fourier transforms and Radon-Nikodym theorems. Square integrability confine the weights in the predual of the algebra and everything may be written in terms of a (right selfdual) bounded element.
We study the computational content of the Radon-Nokodym theorem from measure theory in the framework of the representation approach to computable analysis. We define computable measurable spaces and canonical representations of the measures and the integrable functions on such spaces. For functions f,g on represented sets, f is W-reducible to g if f can be computed by applying the function g at most once. Let RN be the Radon-Nikodym operator on the space under consideration and let EC be the non-computable operator mapping every enumeration of a set of natural numbers to its characteristic function. We prove that for every computable measurable space, RN is W-reducible to EC, and we construct a computable measurable space for which EC is W-reducible to RN.
We prove the differentiability of Lipschitz maps X-->V, where X is a complete metric measure space satisfying a doubling condition and a Poincare inequality, and V is a Banach space with the Radon Nikodym Property (RNP). The proof depends on a new characterization of the differentiable structure on such metric measure spaces, in terms of directional derivatives in the direction of tangent vectors to suitable rectifiable curves.
We prove that every isometry between the unit spheres of 2-dimensional Banach spaces extends to a linear isometry of the Banach spaces. This resolves the famous Tingleys problem in the class of 2-dimensional Banach spaces.