Fattypolyamide was prepared by reaction of (1,5-Diamino pentane) with
dimeric fatty acid C36 in molten state. The reaction was performed at 110 C˚
without catalyst, then with (Phosphoric acid, Sulphoric acid and Manganese
dioxides). The Kinetic st
udy was carried out on the reaction and followed by
determining the acid value of the product. The polyamidation reaction was
found to be on the overall a second order up to 59% conversion. Then the
reaction order changes. We found that the Catalyst increases the velocity of the
reaction with manganese dioxides the best Catalyst. The Degree of
Polymerization, Number Average Molecular Weight and Weight Average
Molecular Weight have been calculated during different times. The
relationships between Degree of Polymerization and Number Average
Molecular Weight, Weight Average Molecular Weight with times are linear
until 59%conversion at 110˚C with used catalysts. The highest (N.A.M.W) and
(W.A.M.W) was accomplished with the Catalyst MnO2.
Kinetic studies were carried out on the reaction between ′4,4-Methylenebis
(2-methylcyclohexylamine) and dimeric fatty acid C36 in molten state by using
a catalyst of sulpheric acid compared with the same kinetic of reaction without
catalyst.
The
reaction was performed at 150, and 160 ˚C and followed by determining
the acid value of the product.The polyamidation reaction was found to be of
overall a second order until equilibrium state. Moreover, the catalyst increases
speed of the reaction. Polyamidation reaction was automatic whereas the value
of free energy was negative and the reaction was endothermic, and this is
shown in change of positive enthalpy values.
Study the kinetics degradation of poly (dimeric acid C36 with 1.9 – diamino
nonane) was carried out by thermal analysis (TGA), and thermodynamic and
equilibrium constants have been defined, moreover, study the kinetics of
reaction between 1.9 – di
amino nonane and dimer fatty acid C36 was carried
out in molten state, the reaction was performed at 160 ºC, the acid value, and
percentage of carboxylic functions of the product were determined. The
polyamidation reaction was found to be of overall second order until
conversion of 97% at 160 ºC, then the order of reaction changes.
حركية تفاعل الأميدة
Kinetic of polyamidation reaction
Number Average Molecular Weight
Weight Average Molecular Weight
الحمض الديميري الدسم C36
ثنائيات الأمين
ثوابت ترموديناميكية
الوزن الجزيئي الوسطي العددي
الوزن الجزيئي الوسطي الوزني
الوزن الجزيئي الوسطي اللزوجي
Dimeric fatty acid C36
Diamines
Thermodynamic constants
Viscosity molecular weight
المزيد..