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Imines based on different and secondary amines were synthesized by reaction of acetylacetone with 2-amino-5-nitro phenol, adamantine amine, 1.7- diamino heptane and o-aminophenol. 2.4-bis (2-hydroxy-4-nitro-1-imino phenyl) pentane, 2.4-bis (2-imin o admantyl) pentane, 2.4-bis(2hydrox y-1- iminophenyl) pentane and 1.5.13.18-tetraaza- 2.4.14.16- tetramethylcyclotetracosan- 1.4.13.16-tetraene have been characterized by EA, IR, 1HNMR and 13C-NMR.
Formaldehyde is classified by the World Health Organization (International Agency for Research on Cancer) as a carcinogen in Group 1. The upper limit allowed for use in cosmetic products as a preservative has to not exceed 0.2%. This study aims to detect and determine formaldehyde level in some cosmetic products available in the local market using acetyl acetone method. Formaldehyde was detected in 77% of the studied cosmetic products (49 samples) despite the fact that most of them were not labeled formaldehyde or formaldehyde donor preservatives (about 70%). The amount of formaldehyde in keratin samples were higher than the allowed limit (0.34% -11.73%) except one sample 0.18%. pH decrease and temperature increase of keratin samples led to an increase of formaldehyde level as a result of its release from preservatives.
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