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In this study, microorganism separated from the Syrian soil were used in treating the waste water from dyehouse and some dyes which are oftenly applied. A great difference was found in the speed of microorganism growth as well as the great variati on in color disappearance, in addition to inactivating the enzymatic work by some of the dyes. Also, the effect of the dyes density on the growth of microorganism. The absorption strength measurment in the field of visible spectrum between ٣٥٠ –٧٥٠ nanometers was adopted for analyzing the filtrates resulting from the biological treatment .
In this study, iron chloride solution ١٠٪ was used as absorbance matter which absorbs all dyes and the organic substances during its precipitation . The accumulation of these wastes in nature is considered to be a serious source of pollution and h ealth hazard. We determined the optimal pH and the optimal dose of a minimom number of the reagent used as well as the water of dyehouse baths, and we compared the difference between using iron chloride and aluminium sulfate .We adopted the experimental observation in measuring the results and the strength of absorption within the spectrofield in a wave length of ٣٥٠ – ٧٥٠ nanometer .
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