Estimating the asymptotics of solid partitions


الملخص بالإنكليزية

We study the asymptotic behavior of solid partitions using transition matrix Monte Carlo simulations. If $p_3(n)$ denotes the number of solid partitions of an integer $n$, we show that $lim_{nrightarrowinfty} n^{-3/4} log p_3(n)sim 1.822pm 0.001$. This shows clear deviation from the value $1.7898$, attained by MacMahon numbers $m_3(n)$, that was conjectured to hold for solid partitions as well. In addition, we find estimates for other sub-leading terms in $log p_3(n)$. In a pattern deviating from the asymptotics of line and plane partitions, we need to add an oscillatory term in addition to the obvious sub-leading terms. The period of the oscillatory term is proportional to $n^{1/4}$, the natural scale in the problem. This new oscillatory term might shed some insight into why partitions in dimensions greater than two do not admit a simple generating function.

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