Controlling the motion of a travelling wave


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Travelling waves arise in several areas of science, hence modification of travelling wave properties is of great interest. While many studies have demonstrated how to control the form or shape of a solitary travelling wave by employing soliton or dispersion management, far less is known about controlling the motion of a travelling wave while keeping its form unchanged. We present a technique for control of travelling wave motion using time-varying coefficients, which we refer to as wave management. The technique allows one to alter the trajectory of a travelling wave, slowing, stopping, or reversing the direction of the wave, all while ensuring that the wave form is unchanged, and we illustrate this through multiple examples. Our results suggest that wave management is a promising tool for applications where one needs to modify the motion of a wave while preserving its form, and we highlight several potential applications.

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