Microwave measurements of the high magnetic field vortex motion pinning parameters in Nb$_3$Sn


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The high frequency vortex motion in Nb$_3$Sn was analyzed in this work up to 12 T. We used a dielectric loaded resonator tuned at 15 GHz to evaluate the surface impedance $Z$ of a Nb$_3$Sn bulk sample (24.8 at.%Sn). From the field induced variation of $Z$, the high frequency vortex parameters (the pinning constant $k_p$, the depinning frequency $ u_p$ and the flux flow resistivity $rho_{ff}$) were obtained over a large temperature and field range; their field and temperature dependence were analyzed. Comparison with other superconducting materials shows that high frequency applications in strong magnetic fields are also feasible with Nb$_3$Sn. In the present work, we report the first measurements about the microwave response in Nb$_3$Sn in strong magnetic fields.

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