Microfluidization of graphite and formulation of graphene-based conductive inks


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We report the exfoliation of graphite in aqueous solutions under high shear rate [$sim10^8s^{-1}$] turbulent flow conditions, with a 100% exfoliation yield. The material is stabilized without centrifugation at concentrations up to 100 g/L using carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt to formulate conductive printable inks. The sheet resistance of blade coated films is below$sim2Omega/square$. This is a simple and scalable production route for graphene-based conductive inks for large area printing in flexible electronics.

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