$K^+Lambda$ and $K^+Sigma^0$ photoproduction with fine center-of-mass energy resolution


الملخص بالإنكليزية

Measurements of $gamma p rightarrow K^{+} Lambda$ and $gamma p rightarrow K^{+} Sigma^0$ cross-sections have been obtained with the photon tagging facility and the Crystal Ball calorimeter at MAMI-C. The measurement uses a novel $K^+$ meson identification technique in which the weak decay products are characterized using the energy and timing characteristics of the energy deposit in the calorimeter, a method that has the potential to be applied at many other facilities. The fine center-of-mass energy ($W$) resolution and statistical accuracy of the new data results in a significant impact on partial wave analyses aiming to better establish the excitation spectrum of the nucleon. The new analyses disfavor a strong role for quark-diquark dynamics in the nucleon.

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