Positivity and strong ellipticity


الملخص بالإنكليزية

We consider second-order partial differential operators $H$ in divergence form on $Ri^d$ with a positive-semidefinite, symmetric, matrix $C$ of real $L_infty$-coefficients and establish that $H$ is strongly elliptic if and only if the associated semigroup kernel satisfies local lower bounds, or, if and only if the kernel satisfies Gaussian upper and lower bounds.

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