Networks of helix-forming polymers


الملخص بالإنكليزية

Biological molecules can form hydrogen bonds between nearby residues, leading to helical secondary structures. The associated reduction of configurational entropy leads to a temperature dependence of this effect: the helix-coil transition. Since the formation of helices implies a dramatic shortening of the polymer dimensions, an externally imposed end-to-end distance R affects the equilibrium helical fraction of the polymer and the resulting force- extension curves show anomalous plateau regimes. In this article, we investigate the behaviour of a cross-linked network of such helicogenic molecules, particularly, focusing on the coupling of the (average) helical content present in a network to the externally imposed strain. We show that both an elongation and compression can lead to an increase in helical domains under appropriate conditions.

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