Chandra Observations of Six QSOs at z $approx$ 3


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We report the results of our Chandra observations of six QSOs at $zsim 3$ from the Palomer Transit Grism Survey. Our primary goal is to investigate the possible systematic change of $alpha_{ox}$ between $z>4$ and $zsim 3$, between which a rapid rise of luminous QSO number density with cosmic time is observed. The summed spectrum showed a power-law spectrum with photon index of $Gamma approx 1.9$, which is similar to other unabsorbed AGNs. Combining our $zsim 3$ QSOs with X-ray observations of QSOs at $z>4$ from literaure/archive, we find a correlation of $alpha_{rm ox}$ with optical luminosity. This is consistent with the fact that the luminosity function slope of the luminous end of the X-ray selected QSOs is steeper than that of optically-selected QSOs. We discuss an upper limit to the redshift dependence of $alpha_{ox}$ using a Monte-Carlo simulation. Within the current statistical errors including the derived limits on the redshift dependence of $alpha_{rm ox}$, we found that the behaviors of the X-ray and optically-selected QSO number densities are consistent with each other.

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