Reaction cross section of proton scattering consistent with PREX-II


الملخص بالإنكليزية

Background: The neutron skin thickness $R_{rm skin}^{rm PV}$ of PREX-II is presented in Phys. Rev. Lett. {bf 126}, 172502 (2021). The reaction cross section $sigma_R$ is useful to determine the matter radius $R_m$ and $R_{rm skin}$. For proton scattering, the reaction cross section $sigma_R$ are available for $E_{rm in} > 400$ MeV. Method and results: We determine $R_n^{rm exp}=5.727 pm 0.071$ fm and $R_m^{rm exp}=5.617 pm 0.044$ fm from $R_p^{rm exp}$ = 5.444 fm and $R_{rm skin}^{rm PV}$. The $R_p^{rm GHFB}$ calculated with Gongny-D1S HFB (GHFB) with the angular momentum projection (AMP). agrees with $R_p^{rm exp}$. The neutron density calculated with GHFB+AMP is scaled so as to $R_n^{rm scaling}=5.727$ fm. The Love-Franey $t$-matrix model with the scaled densities reproduces the data on $sigma_R$. Aim: Our aim is to find the $sigma_R$ of proton scattering consistent with $R_{rm skin}^{rm PV}$. Conclusion: The $sigma_R$ of proton scattering consistent with $R_{rm skin}^{rm PV}$ are $sigma_R^{rm exp}$ at $E_{rm in} = 534.1, 549, 806$ MeV.

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