Strict limit on in-plane ordered magnetic dipole moment in URu2Si2


الملخص بالإنكليزية

Neutron diffraction is used to examine the polarization of weak static antiferromagnetism in high quality single crystalline URu2Si2. As previously documented, elastic Bragg-like diffraction develops for temperature T<T_{HO}= 17.5 K at q=(100) but not at wave vector transfer q=(001). The peak width indicates correlation lengths xi_c=230(12) AA and xi_a=240(15) AA. The integrated intensity of the T-dependent peaks corresponds to a sample averaged c-oriented staggered moment of mu_{c}=0.022(1) mu_B at T=1.7 K. The absence of T-dependent diffraction at q=(001) places a limit mu_{perp}<0.0011 mu_B on an f- or d-orbital based in-plane staggered magnetic dipole moment, which is associated with multipolar orders proposed for URu_2Si_2.

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