Testing CPT- and Lorentz-odd electrodynamics with waveguides


الملخص بالإنكليزية

We study CPT- and Lorentz-odd electrodynamics described by the Standard Model Extension. Its radiation is confined to the geometry of hollow conductor waveguide, open along $z$. In a special class of reference frames, with vanishing both 0-th and $z$ components of the background field, $(k_{rm AF})^mu$, we realize a number of {em huge and macroscopically detectable} effects on the confined waves spectra, compared to standard results. Particularly, if $(k_{rm AF})^mu$ points along $x$ (or $y$) direction only transverse electric modes, with $E_z=0$, should be observed propagating throughout the guide, while all the transverse magnetic, $B_z=0$, are absent. Such a strong mode suppression makes waveguides quite suitable to probe these symmetry violations using a simple and easily reproducible apparatus.

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