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Observations of Fe XVIII and Fe XIX X-ray, EUV, and FUV line emission, formed at the peak of Capellas (alpha Aurigae) emission measure distribution and ubiquitous in spectra of many cool stars and galaxies, provide a unique opportunity to test the robustness of Fe XVIII and Fe XIX spectral models. The Astrophysical Plasma Emission Code (APEC) is used to identify over 35 lines from these two ions alone, and to compare model predictions with spectra obtained with the Chandra Low Energy Transmission Grating and High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometers, the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer, and the Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer. Some flux discrepancies larger than factors of two are found between observations of Fe XVIII and Fe XIX lines and predictions by APEC and other models in common usage. In particular the X-ray resonance lines for both ions are stronger than predicted by all models relative to the EUV resonance lines. The multiwavelength observations demonstrate the importance of including dielectronic recombination and proton impact excitation, and of using accurate wavelengths in spectral codes. These ions provide important diagnostic tools for 10^7 K plasmas currently observed with Chandra, XMM-Newton, and FUSE.
The Hitomi results for the Perseus cluster have shown that accurate atomic models are essential to the success of X-ray spectroscopic missions, and just as important as knowledge on instrumental calibration and astrophysical modeling. Preparing the m
Recent calculations of atomic data for Fe XV have been used to generate theoretical line ratios involving n = 3-4 transitions in the soft X-ray spectral region (52-83 A), for a wide range of electron temperatures and densities applicable to solar and
High resolution spectra of the active binary Capella (G8 III + G1 III) covering the energy range 0.4-8.0 keV (1.5-30 Angstroms) show a large number of emission lines, demonstrating the performance of the HETGS. A preliminary application of plasma dia
Recent state-of-the-art calculations of A-values and electron impact excitation rates for Fe III are used in conjunction with the Cloudy modeling code to derive emission line intensity ratios for optical transitions among the fine-structure levels of
We present the first X-ray spectrum obtained by the Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (LETGS) aboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The spectrum is of Capella and covers a wavelength range of 5-175 A (2.5-0.07 keV). The measured wavelength