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We propose a novel prediction interval method to learn prediction mean values, lower and upper bounds of prediction intervals from three independently trained neural networks only using the standard mean squared error (MSE) loss, for uncertainty quantification in regression tasks. Our method requires no distributional assumption on data, does not introduce unusual hyperparameters to either the neural network models or the loss function. Moreover, our method can effectively identify out-of-distribution samples and reasonably quantify their uncertainty. Numerical experiments on benchmark regression problems show that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods with respect to predictive uncertainty quality, robustness, and identification of out-of-distribution samples.
The Gestalt laws of perceptual organization, which describe how visual elements in an image are grouped and interpreted, have traditionally been thought of as innate despite their ecological validity. We use deep-learning methods to investigate wheth
To enable DNNs on edge devices like mobile phones, low-rank approximation has been widely adopted because of its solid theoretical rationale and efficient implementations. Several previous works attempted to directly approximate a pretrained model by
Understanding model performance on unlabeled data is a fundamental challenge of developing, deploying, and maintaining AI systems. Model performance is typically evaluated using test sets or periodic manual quality assessments, both of which require
Ongoing developments in neural network models are continually advancing the state of the art in terms of system accuracy. However, the predicted labels should not be regarded as the only core output; also important is a well-calibrated estimate of th
Noisy labels are ubiquitous in real-world datasets, which poses a challenge for robustly training deep neural networks (DNNs) as DNNs usually have the high capacity to memorize the noisy labels. In this paper, we find that the test accuracy can be qu