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We classify functions $f:(a,b)rightarrow mathbb{R}$ which satisfy the inequality $$operatorname{tr} f(A)+f(C)geq operatorname{tr} f(B)+f(D)$$ when $Aleq Bleq C$ are self-adjoint matrices, $D= A+C-B$, the so-called trace minmax functions. (Here $Aleq B$ if $B-A$ is positive semidefinite, and $f$ is evaluated via the functional calculus.) A function is trace minmax if and only if its derivative analytically continues to a self map of the upper half plane. The negative exponential of a trace minmax function $g=e^{-f}$ satisfies the inequality $$det g(A) det g(C)leq det g(B) det g(D)$$ for $A, B, C, D$ as above. We call such functions determinant isoperimetric. We show that determinant isoperimetric functions are in the radical of the the Laguerre-Polya class. We derive an integral representation for such functions which is essentially a continuous version of the Hadamard factorization for functions in the the Laguerre-Polya class. We apply our results to give some equivalent formulations of the Riemann hypothesis.
The composition operators preserving total non-negativity and total positivity for various classes of kernels are classified, following three themes. Letting a function act by post composition on kernels with arbitrary domains, it is shown that such
We analyze the fine structure of Clark measures and Clark isometries associated with two-variable rational inner functions on the bidisk. In the degree (n,1) case, we give a complete description of supports and weights for both generic and exceptiona
We completely characterize the simultaneous membership in the Schatten ideals $S_ p$, $0<p<infty$ of the Hankel operators $H_ f$ and $H_{bar{f}}$ on the Bergman space, in terms of the behaviour of a local mean oscillation function, proving a conjecture of Kehe Zhu from 1991.
A full description of the membership in the Schatten ideal $S_ p(A^2_{omega})$ for $0<p<infty$ of the Toeplitz operator acting on large weighted Bergman spaces is obtained.
Let $Pin Bbb Q_p[x,y]$, $sin Bbb C$ with sufficiently large real part, and consider the integral operator $ (A_{P,s}f)(y):=frac{1}{1-p^{-1}}int_{Bbb Z_p}|P(x,y)|^sf(x) |dx| $ on $L^2(Bbb Z_p)$. We show that if $P$ is homogeneous then for each charact