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تسجيل مستخدم جديدTime Variability of Nonthermal X-ray Stripes in Tychos Supernova Remnant with Chandra
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Analyzing Chandra data of Tychos supernova remnant (SNR) taken in 2000, 2003, 2007, 2009, and 2015, we search for time variable features of synchrotron X-rays in the southwestern part of the SNR, where stripe structures of hard X-ray emission were previous found. By comparing X-ray images obtained at each epoch, we discover a knot-like structure in the northernmost part of the stripe region became brighter particularly in 2015. We also find a bright filamentary structure gradually became fainter and narrower as it moved outward. Our spectral analysis reveal that not only the nonthermal X-ray flux but also the photon indices of the knot-like structure change from year to year. During the period from 2000 to 2015, the small knot shows brightening of $sim 70%$ and hardening of $Delta Gamma sim 0.45$. The time variability can be explained if the magnetic field is amplified to $sim 100~mathrm{mu G}$ and/or if magnetic turbulence significantly changes with time.
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