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Counting planar diagrams with various restrictions

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 نشر من قبل Gerard 't Hooft
 تاريخ النشر 1998
  مجال البحث
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 تأليف Gerard t Hooft




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Explicit expressions are considered for the generating functions concerning the number of planar diagrams with given numbers of 3- and 4-point vertices. It is observed that planar renormalization theory requires diagrams with restrictions, in the sense that one wishes to omit `tadpole inserions and `seagull insertions; at a later stage also self-energy insertions are to be removed, and finally also the dressed 3-point inserions and the dressed 4-point insertions. Diagrams with such restrictions can all be counted exactly. This results in various critical lines in the $lambda$-$g$ plane, where $lambda$ and $g$ are effective zero-dimensional coupling constants. These lines can be localized exactly.



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