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Angle-resolved photoemission study of MX-chain compound [Ni(chxn)$_2$Br]Br$_2$

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 نشر من قبل SHin-ichi Fujimori
 تاريخ النشر 2001
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We report on the results of angle-resolved photoemission experiments on a quasi-one-dimensional $MX$-chain compound [Ni(chxn)$_2$Br]Br$_2$ (chxn = 1$R$,2$R$-cyclohexanediamine), a one-dimensional Heisenberg system with $S=1/2$ and $J sim 3600$ K, which shows a gigantic non-linear optical effect. A band having about 500 meV energy dispersion is found in the first half of the Brillouin zone $(0le kb/pi <1/2)$, but disappears at $kb / pi sim 1/2$. Two dispersive features, expected from the spin-charge separation, as have been observed in other quasi-one-dimensional systems like Sr$_2$CuO$_3$, are not detected. These characteristic features are well reproduced by the $d$-$p$ chain model calculations with a small charge-transfer energy $Delta$ compared with that of one-dimensional Cu-O based compounds. We propose that this smaller $Delta$ is the origin of the absence of clear spin- and charge-separation in the photoemission spectra and strong non-linear optical effect in [Ni(chxn)$_2$Br]Br$_2$.



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