ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
We calculate the secondary anisotropies in the CMB produced by inhomogeneous reionization from simulations in which the effects of radiative and stellar feedback effects on galaxy formation have been included. This allows to self-consistently determine the beginning ($z_iapprox 30$), the duration ($ delta zapprox 20$) and the (nonlinear) evolution of the reionization process for a critical density CDM model. In addition, from the simulated spatial distribution of ionized regions, we are able to calculate the evolution of the two-point ionization correlation function, $C_chi$, and obtain the power spectrum of the anisotropies, $C_ell$, in the range $5000 < ell < 10^6$. The power spectrum has a broad maximum around $ell approx 30000$, where it reaches the value $2times 10^{-12}$. We also show that the angular correlation function $C(theta)$ is not Gaussian, but at separation angles $% theta lower.5exhbox{ltsima} 10^{-4}$ rad it can be approximated by a modified Lorentzian shape; at larger separations an anticorrelation signal is predicted. Detection of signals as above will be possible with future mm-wavelength interferometers like ALMA, which appears as an optimum instrument to search for signatures of inhomogeneous reionization.
Recently, we have presented the first large-scale radiative transfer simulations of reionization. Here we present new simulations which extend the source halo mass range downward to 10^8M_solar, to capture the full range of halo masses thought to be
We present an analytical calculation of the spectra of CMB anisotropies and polarizations generated by relic gravitational waves (RGWs). As a substantial extension to the previous studies, three new ingredients are included in this work. Firstly, the
Confusion noise due to extragalactic sources is a fundamental astrophysical limitation for experiments aimed at accurately determining the power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) down to arcmin angular scales and with a sensitivity $D
Spatially fluctuating primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) inhomogeneously reheat the Universe when they dissipate deep inside the horizon before recombination. Such an energy injection turns into an additional photon temperature perturbation. We invest
We have searched the 1st-year WMAP W-Band CMB anisotropy map for evidence of cosmic strings. We have set a limit of $delta = 8 pi G mu / c^2 < 8.2 times 10^{-6}$ at 95% CL for statistical search for a significant number of strings in the map. We also