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We have reconstructed the spectrum of the afterglow of GRB 970508, on May 21.0 UT (12.1 days after the GRB), on the basis of observations spanning the X-ray to radio range. The low-frequency power law index of the spectrum, $alpha=0.44pm0.07$ ($F_ upropto u^alpha$), is in agreement with the expected value $alpha=1/3$ for optically thin synchrotron radiation. The 1.4 GHz emission is self-absorbed. We infer constraints on the break frequecies $ u_{c}$ and $ u_{m}$ on May 21.0 UT from a spectral transition from $F_{ u} sim u^{-0.6}$ to $F_{ u} sim u^{-1.1}$ in the optical passband around 1.4 days. A model of an adiabatically expanding blast wave, emitting synchrotron radiation, in which a significant fraction of the electrons cool rapidly provides a successful and consistent description of the afterglow observations over nine decades in frequency, ranging in time from trigger until several months later.
We calculate radio-to-X-ray light curves for afterglows caused by non-thermal emission from a highly relativistic blast wave, which is inferred from the gamma-ray flux detected in GRB 980425 and from the very bright radio emission detected in SN 1998
We report on the results of optical follow-up observations of the counterpart of GRB 970508, starting 7 hours after the event. Multi-color U, B, V, R$_{c}$ and I$_{c}$ band observations were obtained during the first three consecutive nights. The cou
We report on Westerbork 1.4 GHz radio observations of the radio counterpart to $gamma$-ray burst GRB~970508, between 0.80 and 138 days after this event. The 1.4 GHz light curve shows a transition from optically thick to thin emission between 39 and 5
The absorption feature detected in the prompt X-ray emission of GRB 990705 bears important consequences. We investigate different production mechanisms and we conclude that the absorbing material cannot be very close to the burster and is likely to b
GRB 190114C was a bright burst that occurred in the local Universe (z=0.425). It was the first gamma-ray burst (GRB) ever detected at TeV energies, thanks to MAGIC. We characterize the ambient medium properties of the host galaxy through the study of