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We present a detailed review of large-scale structure (LSS) study using the discrete wavelet transform (DWT). After describing how one constructs a wavelet decomposition we show how this bases can be used as a complete statistical discription of LSS. Among the topics studied are the the DWT estimation of the probability distribution function; the reconstruction of the power spectrum; the regularization of complex geometry in observational samples; cluster identification; extraction and identification of coherent structures; scale-decomposition of non-Gaussianity, such as spectra of skewnes and kurtosis and scale-scale correlations. These methods are applied to both observational and simulated samples of the QSO Lyman-alpha forests. It is clearly demonstrated that the statistical measures developed using the DWT are needed to distinguish between competing models of structure formation. The DWT also reveals physical features in these distributions not detected before. We conclude with a look towards the future of the use of the DWT in LSS.
The proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is a powerful classical tool in fluid mechanics used, for instance, for model reduction and extraction of coherent flow features. However, its applicability to high-resolution data, as produced by three-dimen
We review all the cosmic shear results obtained so far, with a critical discussion of the present strengths and weaknesses. We discuss the future prospects and the role cosmic shear could play in a precision cosmology era.
We propose a large-scale hologram calculation using WAvelet ShrinkAge-Based superpositIon (WASABI), a wavelet transform-based algorithm. An image-type hologram calculated using the WASABI method is printed on a glass substrate with the resolution of
It is of fundamental importance to determine if and how hierarchical clustering is involved in large-scale structure formation of the universe. Hierarchical evolution is characterized by rules which specify how dark matter halos are formed by the mer
Tensor decomposition is a well-known tool for multiway data analysis. This work proposes using stochastic gradients for efficient generalized canonical polyadic (GCP) tensor decomposition of large-scale tensors. GCP tensor decomposition is a recently