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If we cannot obtain all terms of a series, or if we cannot sum up a series, we have to turn to the partial sum approximation which approximate a function by the first several terms of the series. However, the partial sum approximation often does not work well for periodic functions. In the partial sum approximation of a periodic function, there exists an incorrect oscillation which cannot be eliminated by keeping more terms, especially at the domain endpoints. A famous example is the Gibbs phenomenon in the Fourier expansion. In the paper, we suggest an approach for eliminating such oscillations in the partial sum approximation of periodic functions.
Let $ xgeq 1 $ be a large number, let $ [x]=x-{x} $ be the largest integer function, and let $ sigma(n)$ be the sum of divisors function. This note presents the first proof of the asymptotic formula for the average order $ sum_{pleq x}sigma([x/p])=c_
Let $ xgeq 1 $ be a large number, let $ [x]=x-{x} $ be the largest integer function, and let $ varphi(n)$ be the Euler totient function. The result $ sum_{nleq x}varphi([x/n])=(6/pi^2)xlog x+Oleft ( x(log x)^{2/3}(loglog x)^{1/3}right ) $ was proved
This paper considers two-player zero-sum finite-horizon Markov games with simultaneous moves. The study focuses on the challenging settings where the value function or the model is parameterized by general function classes. Provably efficient algorit
We present a common ground for infinite sums, unordered sums, Riemann integrals, arc length and some generalized means. It is based on extending functions on finite sets using Hausdorff metric in a natural way.
This paper proves that there does not exist a polynomial-time algorithm to the the subset sum problem. As this problem is in NP, the result implies that the class P of problems admitting polynomial-time algorithms does not equal the class NP of probl