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Gravitational Collapse for Polytropic Gaseous Stars: Self-similar Solutions

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 نشر من قبل Matthew Schrecker
 تاريخ النشر 2021
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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In the supercritical range of the polytropic indices $gammain(1,frac43)$ we show the existence of smooth radially symmetric self-similar solutions to the gravitational Euler-Poisson system. These solutions exhibit gravitational collapse in the sense that the density blows-up in finite time. Some of these solutions were numerically found by Yahil in 1983 and they can be thought of as polytropic analogues of the Larson-Penston collapsing solutions in the isothermal case $gamma=1$. They each contain a sonic point, which leads to numerous mathematical difficulties in the existence proof.



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