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Science and engineering problems subject to uncertainty are frequently both computationally expensive and feature nonsmooth parameter dependence, making standard Monte Carlo too slow, and excluding efficient use of accelerated uncertainty quantification methods relying on strict smoothness assumptions. To remedy these challenges, we propose an adaptive stratification method suitable for nonsmooth problems and with significantly reduced variance compared to Monte Carlo sampling. The stratification is iteratively refined and samples are added sequentially to satisfy an allocation criterion combining the benefits of proportional and optimal sampling. Theoretical estimates are provided for the expected performance and probability of failure to correctly estimate essential statistics. We devise a practical adaptive stratification method with strata of the same kind of geometrical shapes, cost-effective refinement satisfying a greedy variance reduction criterion. Numerical experiments corroborate the theoretical findings and exhibit speedups of up to three orders of magnitude compared to standard Monte Carlo sampling.
We propose an efficient numerical strategy for simulating fluid flow through porous media with highly oscillatory characteristics. Specifically, we consider non-linear diffusion models. This scheme is based on the classical homogenization theory and
The analysis of linear ill-posed problems often is carried out in function spaces using tools from functional analysis. However, the numerical solution of these problems typically is computed by first discretizing the problem and then applying tools
In this paper, we study temporal splitting algorithms for multiscale problems. The exact fine-grid spatial problems typically require some reduction in degrees of freedom. Multiscale algorithms are designed to represent the fine-scale details on a co
We consider the inverse source problems with multi-frequency sparse near field measurements. In contrast to the existing near field operator based on the integral over the space variable, a multi-frequency near field operator is introduced based on t
Consider the electromagnetic scattering of a time-harmonic plane wave by an open cavity which is embedded in a perfectly electrically conducting infinite ground plane. This paper is concerned with the numerical solutions of the transverse electric an